How does evaporation lead to precipitation
2 answers:
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Complete Question
A student is extracting caffeine from water with dichloromethane. The K value is 4.6. If the student starts with a total of 40 mg of caffeine in 2 mL of water and extracts once with 6 mL of dichloromethane
The experiment above is repeated, but instead of extracting once with 6 mL the extraction is done three times with 2 mL of dichloromethane each time. How much caffeine will be in each dichloromethane extract?
Answer:
The mass of caffeine extracted is
Explanation:
From the question above we are told that
The K value is
The mass of the caffeine is
The volume of water is
The volume of caffeine is
The number of times the extraction was done is n = 3
Generally the mass of caffeine that will be extracted is
substituting values
Answer: A dilation with rule:
Explanation:
A dilation is a non-rigid transformation that creates an image that is the same shape as the original but has a different size.
It uses a scale factor k such that
(x,y)= coordinates of original figure
(kx,ky) = corresponding coordinate in the image.
To transform: A (3,-4) onto point A' (1.5,-2).
Using scale factor k= , we have
Required rule: