Triethanolamine has a formula of C6H15NO3. It is a polar molecule since the structure is unbalanced one side which makes it able to interact with water molecules. The central atom is N for this molecule. Hope this answers the question.
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QUESTION;
Understanding the enthalpy definition=
Measurements show that the enthalpy of a mixture of gaseous reactants increases by 125.kJ during a certain chemical reaction, which is carried out at a constant pressure. Furthermore, by carefully monitoring the volume change it is determined that -71.kJ of work is done on the mixture during the reaction. Calculate the change in enthalpy of the gas mixture during the reaction and determine if the reaction is endothermic or exothermic.
ANSWER: The change in enthalpy of the gas mixture during the reaction is 54.kJ
The reaction is endothermic.
EXPLANATION: Enthalpy is the heat change in a system.
To calculate enthalpy we use the formula below;
H = E + PV
H is the enthalpy
E is the energy used in the reaction
PV is the product of pressure and volume which is refered to as the work done in the system
Using the equation above
H = 125 + (-71) = 54.kJ
An endothermic reaction is a type of reaction where heat is gained by the system from it's environment, and the enthalpy of such system is positive. While an Exothermic reaction is a type of reaction where heat is lost by the system to it's environment, and the enthalpy of such system is negative.
Because our enthalpy value is positive, this is an endothermic reaction.
The answer: A
Explanation: fossil fuels need to be burned to release the energy stored in them, Which leads to smoke casting cans gas being pumped into the air. Unfortunately, burning fossil fuels Releases harmful particles and greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, resulting in adverse affects humans and earth as a whole.
The balanced chemical equation :
NaHCO₃ + HCl → CO₂ + H₂O + NaCl
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
A balanced chemical reaction shows that the number of atoms of the reactant and the number of atoms of the product is the same
When baking soda (NaHCO3) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), carbon dioxide bubbles (CO2) are created, along with water (H2O) and sodium chloride (NaCl) .
This statement shows that
Reactants (located to the left of the reaction)
Baking soda (NaHCO₃) and Hydrochloric acid (HCl)
product (located to the right of the reaction)
Carbon dioxide(CO₂),water (H₂O) and Sodium chloride (NaCl).
So the reaction :
NaHCO₃ + HCl → CO₂ + H₂O + NaCl