Answer: 47.6 m/s
Explanation: Please see attached for the calculation and formula.
Answer:
the velocity of the bullet-wood system after the collision is 2.48 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the bullet, m₀ = 20 g = 0.02 kg
velocity of the bullet, v₀ = 250 m/s
mass of the wood, m₁ = 2 kg
velocity of the wood, v₁ = 0
Let the velocity of the bullet-wood system after collision = v
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to calculate the final velocity of the system;
Initial momentum = final momentum
m₀v₀ + m₁v₁ = v(m₀ + m₁)
0.02 x 250 + 2 x 0 = v(2 + 0.02)
5 + 0 = v(2.02)
5 = 2.02v
v = 5/2.02
v = 2.48 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the bullet-wood system after the collision is 2.48 m/s
Answer:
-730KJ
Explanation:
According to the first law of thermodynamics;
Let the total energy of the system be ∆E
Let heat be q and let work the w
Since the energy decreases ∆E is negative
Since work is done on the system w= positive
So;
- 250 = 480 + q
q = -250 - 480
q=-730KJ