Answer:
d.Energy as heat transferred into an object is determined by the amount of work done on the object.
Explanation:
Answer:
Before sled starts to move it has a potential energy due to the elevation...and then that potential energy converted to kinetic energy due to presence of a velocity...the sled will continue to move if their is no resesive force...but however friction force is presence that cause the sled to stop....
Answer: 2. Solution A attains a higher temperature.
Explanation: Specific heat simply means, that amount of heat which is when supplied to a unit mass of a substance will raise its temperature by 1°C.
In the given situation we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, out of which A has lower specific heat which means that a unit mass of solution A requires lesser energy to raise its temperature by 1°C than the solution B.
Since, the masses of both the solutions are same and equal heat is supplied to both, the proportional condition will follow.
<em>We have a formula for such condition,</em>
.....................................(1)
where:
= temperature difference
- c= specific heat of the body
<u>Proving mathematically:</u>
<em>According to the given conditions</em>
- we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, i.e.

- equal heat is supplied to both the solutions, i.e.

- specific heat of solution A,

- specific heat of solution B,

&
are the change in temperatures of the respective solutions.
Now, putting the above values


Which proves that solution A attains a higher temperature than solution B.
I would say Option B) because Option C) is wrong since matter cannot be created. A closed system does not exchange matter so it's not Option D). Since an island is an isolated area, Option A) is wrong.
The time spent in the air by the ball at the given momentum is 6.43 s.
The given parameters;
- <em>momentum of the ball, P = 0.9 kgm/s</em>
- <em>weight of the ball, W = 0.14 N</em>
The impulse experienced by the ball is calculated as follows;

where;
is impulse
is change in momentum
The time of motion of the ball is calculated as follows;

Thus, the time spent in the air by the ball at the given momentum is 6.43 s.
Learn more here:brainly.com/question/13468390