Answer : Option 3) Electrolysis.
Explanation : In the process of electrolysis, decomposition of the chemical is done by passing the electric current from the liquid or the solution containing ions in it. This is the process where compound is broken into ions namely, cations and anions.
Rest all options does not involves chemical decomposition of the compound.
Chromatography is a technique where rates of solute and solvent are compared in a medium where the solute components move at different rates and the separation is obtained.
Distillation simply purifies the liquid or solution by heating or cooling process.
Filtration just involves removal of impurities by using a more porous material device to get purified compound.
Answer:
525.1 g of BaSO₄ are produced.
Explanation:
The reaction of precipitation is:
Na₂SO₄ (aq) + BaCl₂ (aq) → BaSO₄ (s) ↓ + 2NaCl (aq)
Ratio is 1:1. So 1 mol of sodium sulfate can make precipitate 1 mol of barium sulfate.
The excersise determines that the excess is the BaCl₂.
After the reaction goes complete and, at 100 % yield reaction, 2.25 moles of BaSO₄ are produced.
We convert the moles to mass: 2.25 mol . 233.38 g/mol = 525.1 g
The precipitation's equilibrium is:
SO₄⁻² (aq) + Ba²⁺ (aq) ⇄ BaSO₄ (s) ↓ Kps
Answer:
Percentage of copper = 88%
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of copper = 51.2 g
Mass of tin = 6.84 g
Percentage of copper = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Percentage of copper = mass of copper / total mass × 100
Now we will determine the total mass:
Total mass = mass of copper + mass of tin
Total mass = 51.2 g + 6.84 g
Total mass = 58.04 g
Now we will calculate the percentage of copper.
Percentage of copper = 51.2 g / 58.04 g × 100
Percentage of copper = 0.88 × 100
Percentage of copper = 88%
He set up his periodic table by the atomic mass