Answer is: H₂O → H⁺ + OH⁻.
Water dissociates (autoionization) to form hydrogen ions (H⁺) and hydroxide (OH⁻) ions. The protons (H⁺) hydrate as hydroxonium ions( H₃O⁺).
The Kw (the ionic product for water) at 25°C is 1·10⁻¹⁴ mol²/dm⁶ or 1·10⁻¹⁴ M². Concentration of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions in pure water are the same.
B, The increased thermal energy makes the particles move faster, making more collisions possible.
Hi,
Gases are most soluble in water under high pressure and low pressure.
The equation that we will use to solve this question is:
M1*V1 = M2*V2
where:
M1 is the initial concentration = 9.13*10^-2 M
V1 is the initial volume = 80 ml
M2 is the final concentration = 1.6*10^-2 M
V2 in the final volume that we need to find
Substitute with the values given in the equation to calculate the final volume as follows:
(9.13*10^-2*80) = (1.6*10^-2) * V2
V2 = 456.5 ml