The correct question is as follows:
How do you convert from grams to moles of a substance
1. Divide by the molar mass
2. Subtract the molar mass
3. Add the molar mass
4. Multiple by the molar mass
Answer: In order to convert from grams to moles of a substance divide by the molar mass.
Explanation:
The number of moles of a substance is the mass of substance in grams divided by its molar mass.
The formula to calculate moles is as follows.
This means that grams are converted to moles when grams is divided by molar mass.
Thus, we can conclude that in order to convert from grams to moles of a substance divide by the molar mass.
Answer:
B) The metal temperature changed more than the water temperature did, but the metal lost
the same amount of thermal energy as the water gained.
Explanation:
Heat capacity or thermal capacity is defined as the amount of heat required by a given mass of a material to raise its temperature by one unit which means that the heat capacity of the water, that is the quantity of heat required to cause a rise from 22°C to 35°C that is a rise of 13°C is the quantity of heat that caused the drop in temperature of the metal from 100°C to 35°C a change of 65°C
The water has more capacity to absorb heat or a higher heat capacity than the metal
However, the first law of thermodynamics states that energy is neither created nor destroyed, but it changes from one form to another. In this case, the thermal energy lost by the metal is the same as the thermal or heat energy gained by the water
Answer:
please where is the Gibb free energy to indicate if its exothermic or endothermic reaction but the chemical equation is homogeneous one.
Considering the ideal gas law, a sample weighing 9.49 g occupies 68.67 L at 353 K and 2.00 atm.
Ideal gases are a simplification of real gases that is done to study them more easily. It is considered to be formed by point particles, do not interact with each other and move randomly. It is also considered that the molecules of an ideal gas, in themselves, do not occupy any volume.
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:
P× V = n× R× T
In this case, you know:
- P= 2 atm
- V= ?
- n=
being 2g/mole the molar mass of H2, that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole. - R= 0.082
- T= 353 K
Replacing:
2 atm× V = 4.745 moles× 0.082× 353 K
Solving:
V = (4.745 moles× 0.082× 353 K)÷ 2 atm
<u><em>V= 68.67 L</em></u>
Finally, a sample weighing 9.49 g occupies 68.67 L at 353 K and 2.00 atm.
Learn more:
Atoms with the same number of protons but different masses are called Isotopes.
<h3>What are Isotopes?</h3>
An isotope is one of two or more chemical elements that exist in different forms. Varied isotopes of an element have the same atomic number and protons in their nuclei, giving them the same atomic weight. However, each elemental isotope has a different amount of neutrons, which changes its atomic weight.
isobars - Isobars are atoms (nuclides) of several chemical elements that have diverse chemical characteristics but share the same physical characteristics. So, we may define isobars as elements with the same mass number but a different atomic number.
to learn more about isotopes go to -
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