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Tanzania [10]
4 years ago
15

At 700 K, the reaction below has an Kp value of 54. An equilibrium mixture at this temperature was found to contain 0.933 atm of

H2 and 2.1 atm of HI. Calculate the equibrium pressure of I2. H2(g) + I2(g) <=> 2 HI(g). Enter to 2 decimal place.
Chemistry
1 answer:
kati45 [8]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

In this case, we have the equilibrium reaction which is:

H₂ + I₂ <------> 2HI       Kp = 54

Now, we have the partial pressures of each element in equilibrium, therefore, we can use the expression of equilibrium in this case to calculate the remaining pressure:

Kp = PpHI² / PpH₂ * PpI₂

Solving for the partial pressure of iodine:

PpI₂ = PpHI² / PpH₂ * Kp

Replacing the given values, we have:

PpI₂ = (2.1)² / 0.933 * 54

PpI₂ = 4.41 / 50.382

PpI₂ = 0.088 atm

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tatyana61 [14]

Through mass spectrometry, we can define 4 different isotopes of the BrCl molecule:

⁸¹Br³⁷Cl, ⁸¹Br³⁵Cl, ⁷⁹Br³⁷Cl, ⁷⁹Br³⁵Cl  

Masses of the different individual isotopes:

³⁷Cl=36.966

³⁵Cl=34.968

⁸¹Br=80.916

⁷⁹Br=78.918

Masses of 4 different isotopes of the BrCl molecule:

⁸¹Br³⁷Cl=80.916+36.966=117.882

⁸¹Br³⁵Cl=80.916+34.968=115.884

⁷⁹Br³⁷Cl=78.918+36.966=115.884

⁷⁹Br³⁵Cl=78.918+34.968=113.886

7 0
3 years ago
What is carbon a solid , liquid or a gas
Bumek [7]
I would maybe say solid at higher temps
8 0
3 years ago
Explain your reasoning. Match each explanation to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

A (I_2(g), Br_2 (g), Cl_2 (g), F_2 (B): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 5. molar mass decreases.

B (H_2O_2 (g), H_2S(g), H_2O(g): The ranking can best be explained by the decreases a trend entropy decreases as 3. molar mass and structure complexity decreases.

C. (C(s, amorphous), C(s, graphite), C(s, diamond): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 4. structure complexity decreases.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, we can understand a higher entropy when more disorder is present and a lower entropy when less disorder is present, thus:

A (I_2(g), Br_2 (g), Cl_2 (g), F_2 (B): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 5. molar mass decreases since iodine has the greatest molar mass (254 g/mol) and fluorine the least molar mass (38 g/mol).

B (H_2O_2 (g), H_2S(g), H_2O(g): The ranking can best be explained by the decreases a trend entropy decreases as 3. molar mass and structure complexity decreases since hydrogen peroxide weights 34 g/mol as well as hydrogen sulfide but the peroxide has more bonds (more complex, higher entropy).

C. (C(s, amorphous), C(s, graphite), C(s, diamond): The ranking can best be explained by the trend entropy decreases as 4. structure complexity decreases since diamond has a well-ordered structure and amorphous carbon has a very disordered one.

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
The attractions that allow molecules of krypton to exist in the solid phase are due to:
OLga [1]

Answer:

4) Van der waals forces

Explanation:

Krypton (Kr) belongs to the noble gas group and has fully filled valence orbitals. In the solid phase, Kr exists as a white solid with a face centered cubic structure.

Intermolecular forces of attraction from the strongest to the weakest include:

Ionic > hydrogen bonding > dipole-dipole > london dispersion

Kr is monoatomic and non-polar. When fully filled (stable) valence orbitals of 2 Kr atoms approach each other in close proximity they experience a repulsive force which prevents the formation of strong bonds. Thus, the only force of attraction in Kr is the long range weak Van Der Waals force also known as the london dispersion force.

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3 years ago
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ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

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H2O is the acid and OH− is the conjugate base

Explanation:

<u>Hydrogen + is also called a proton</u>

C5H5N is the base because it receives the proton (H+) and C5H5NH+ is its conjugate acid

H2O is the acid  because it gives up the proton and OH− is the conjugate base because it is capable of receiving the proton

Answer:

HNO3 is the acid and NO3- is the conjugate base

H2O is the base and H3O+ is the conjugate acid

Explanation

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