(a) The acceleration of the salt shaker is 1.18 m/s².
(b) The distance traveled by the baseball player before coming to rest is 204.1 m.
<h3>
Acceleration of the salt shaker</h3>
The acceleration of the salt shaker at the given coefficient of kinetic friction is determined as follows;
a = μg
a = 0.12 x 9.8
a = 1.18 m/s²
Acceleration of the baseball player is calculated as follows;
a = μg
a = 0.4 x 9.8
a = 3.92 m/s²
<h3>Distance traveled by the baseball player</h3>
The distance traveled by the baseball player before coming to rest is calculated as follows;
v² = u² - 2as
0 = 40² - 2(3.92)s
0 = 1600 - 7.84s
7.84s = 1600
s = 204.1 m
The complete question is below:
A baseball player slides into third base with an initial speed of 40 m/s. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the player and the ground is 0.40, how far does the player slide before coming to rest?
Learn more about coefficient of friction here: brainly.com/question/20241845
It changes because force is somewhat like pressure. Force is continuously against the object so as a result, speed changes .
The position of the particle when it changes direction is x = 3.0 m
Explanation:
The position of the particle is given by the equation

In order to determine its position when it changes direction, we need to find the time t at which the velocity of the particle becomes zero.
The velocity of the particle si given by the derivative of the position, therefore:

The velocity is zero when:

And therefore, the position at t = 0.41 s is

Learn more about position and velocity:
brainly.com/question/5248528
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B. Energy is added to the cube causing particles to speed up and spread out, causing the cube to melt.
Is the same as the amount that is used to make the chemical reaction. The Law of conservation of Matter states that matter cannot be added or removed, or created or destroyed. This means that the amount of matter is always the same
hope this helps