Wouldn't it be neat if an electron falling closer to the nucleus ... emitting a
photon ... actually gave out more energy than it needed to climb to its original
energy level by absorbing a photon ! If there were some miraculous substance
that could do that, we'd have it made.
All we'd need is a pile of it in our basement, with a bright light bulb over the pile,
connected to a tiny hand-crank generator.
Whenever we wanted some energy, like for cooking or heating the house, we'd
switch the light bulb on, point it towards the pile, and give the little generator a
little shove. It wouldn't take much to git 'er going.
The atoms in the pile would absorb some photons, raising their electrons to higher
energy levels. Then the electrons would fall back down to lower energy levels,
releasing more energy than they needed to climb up. We could take that energy,
use some of it to keep the light bulb shining on the pile, and use the extra to heat
the house or run the dishwasher.
The energy an electron absorbs when it climbs to a higher energy level (forming
the atom's absorption spectrum) is precisely identical to the energy it emits when
it falls back to its original level (creating the atom's emission spectrum).
Energy that wasn't either there in the atom to begin with or else pumped
into it from somewhere can't be created there.
You get what you pay for, or, as my grandfather used to say, "For nothing
you get nothing."
Answer:
Chemical change
Explanation:
A chemical change is what happens. The food digested changes smell due to some enzyme the has acted on the food which catalyzes the rate of digestion. The enzymes acts on the food in order to speed up the rate of the reaction (digestion) and in turn causing the smell.
Answer: The mass of the sculpture is 11.8kg
Explanation:
Using the equation of fundamental frequency of a taut string.
f = (1/2L)*√(T/μ) .... (Eqn1)
Where
f= frequency in Hertz =80Hz
T = Tension in the string = Mg
M represent the mass of the substance (sculpture) =?
g= 9.8m/s^2
L= Length of the string=90cm=0.9m
μ= mass density = mass of string /Length of string
mass of string =5g=0.005kg
L=0.9m
μ=0.005/0.9 = 0.0056kg/m
Using (Eqn1)
80= 1/(2*0.9) √(T/0.0056)
144= √(T/0.0056)
Square both sides
20736= T/0.0056
T= 116.12N
Recall that T =Mg
116.12= M * 9.8
M=116.12/9.8
M= 11.8kg
Therefore the mass of the sculpture is 11.8kg
Answer:
rad/s
Explanation:
The wave function is:
where :
k = wave number
x = position of a point on the wave
= angular frequency
t = time
What is another way to express the angular frequency (omega)
Angular frequency (omega) can be express as :
rad/s ( i.e one repetition that it takes to repeats itself)
It gets larger since the heat is expanding it outward