The answer to number 1 is D
Answer:
The main difference between the two models was about the location of the electron in an atom.
Explanation:
<u>Rutherford described that:</u>
- The electrons were outside of the nucleus.
- They were equal in number to the "positiveness" of the nucleus.
- Also, He randomly placed the negative electrons outside the nucleus.
<u>Bohr improved the Rutherford model:</u>
- Bohr placed the electrons in distinct energy levels.
- Electrons only exist in fixed orbitals (shells) and not anywhere in between.
- Each shell has a fixed energy
- Rutherford explained the nucleus of an atom, while Bohr was more into the electrons and their energy levels.
Based on the electronic configuration the elements are classified as metals, non metals and metalloids.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Periodic table consists of three major parts.
The left side consists of metals and the right side consists of non-metals and here Hydrogen element is the exception and in between those two regions we have metalloids, which has the dual character of both metals and non metals.
These elements can be grouped by means of its chemical properties and also due to its outermost electronic configuration.
If the valence shell electrons are same they are categorized under same group.
Answer: C: limestone cave formations