Answer:
a) according to Faraday's law
, b) creating a faster movement, placing more turns on coil
Explanation:
a) The voltage is induced in the coil by the relative movement between it and the magnet, therefore according to Faraday's law
E = - d (B A) / dt
In this case, the magnet is involved, so the value of the magnetic field varies with time, since the number of lines that pass through the loop changes with movement.
This voltage creates a current that charges the battery
b) There are several ways to increase the voltage
* creating a faster movement, can be done by the user
* placing more turns on the coil, must be done by the manufacturer
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to momentum, momentum and Force. Mathematically the Impulse can be described as

Where,
F= Force
t= time
At the same time the moment can be described as a function of mass and velocity, that is

Where,
m = mass
v = Velocity
From equilibrium the impulse is equal to the momentum, therefore


PART A) Since the body ends at rest, we have the final speed is zero, so the momentum would be



Therefore the magnitude of the person's impulse is 1125Kg.m/s
PART B) From the equation obtained previously we have that the Force would be:



Therefore the magnitude of the average force the airbag exerts on the person is 45000N
Frequency (f) = 500 hz (SI)
Velocity (V) = 1250 m/s (SI)
Wavelength (Lambda) = ? meters

Explanation:
1. Movement of water, food and mineral salts in plants
2. Absorption of water by towels when wiping our bodies
3. It is used to absorb ink using a blotting paper or tissue