Answer:
D. because the light is reflected back into the fiber along its sides
Explanation:
The fiber is constructed in a way that the light is bent/reflected/refracted toward the center core of glass. So, from the center core, there is a layer above it that has a different propagation than the core, and above that the same thing. To give you a real world visual example, if you look down in a pool of water, then stick a straight stick into it, you see that the straight stick appears to bend. That is what is happening to the light as it travels through a different medium (air to water). This same effect is incorporated in the fiber optic cable construction.
Complete Question
The speed of a transverse wave on a string of length L and mass m under T is given by the formula
If the maximum tension in the simulation is 10.0 N, what is the linear mass density (m/L) of the string
Answer:
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Speed of a transverse wave given by
Maximum Tension is 
Generally making 
subject from the equation mathematically we have
Therefore the Linear mass in terms of Velocity is given by
Freeze wedging<span> is caused by the repeated freeze-thaw. </span>Frost wedging<span> occurs as the result of 9 % expansion of water when it is converted to ice. Cracks filled with water are forced further apart when it freezes. cycle.</span>
Answer:
a. metallic bond
b. the valence electrons from the s and p orbitals of the interacting metal atoms delocalize. That is to say, instead of orbiting their respective metal atoms, they form a “cloud” of electrons that surrounds the positively charged atomic nuclei of the interacting metal ions.
c. due to the presence of free electrons in its outer energy levels
