The spoon appears to be broken because of refraction. Refraction happens when light travels from one medium to another and changes speed and bends. This also causes objects to look different sizes and shapes when they are submerged in water.
If one side is pointed at the sun it has more day light hour because it pointing at the sun. and the temperature is high because it is close to the sun
Hmm...since soap is alkaline and tomato juice is acidic (the internet says the pH is 4.smth so yea) so the mixture would be neutral. Thus, the litmus paper would be purple