Answer:
c. alkyne.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the attached file, it turns out possible for us to say that alkanes have only single-bonded carbon atoms, alkenes have two double-bonded carbon atoms and alkynes have two triple-bonded carbon atoms.
In such a way, according to the aforementioned definition, we infer that that an organic compound that contains only carbon and hydrogen and a triple bond (all the other bonds are single bonds) is classified as c. alkyne.
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Answer : Option B) The equilibrium will shift to the left to such an extent that it leads to the precipitation of solid soap.
Explanation : The equilibrium will tend to shift to left because addition of sodium chloride salt will lead to precipitate the soap as a product. The volume increase in the sodium ions because of sodium chloride addition will generate the more amount of solid soap.
Answer : The value of for the final reaction is,
Explanation :
The following equilibrium reactions are :
(1)
(2)
(3)
The final equilibrium reaction is :
Now we have to calculate the value of for the final reaction.
First half the equation 1, 2 and 3 that means we are taking square root of equilibrium constant and then add all the equation 1, 2 and 3 that means we are multiplying all the equilibrium constant, we get the final equilibrium reaction and the expression of final equilibrium constant is:
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :
Therefore, the value of for the final reaction is,
We can write the balanced equation for the synthesis reaction as
H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)
We use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and hydrogen gas H2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2 needed:
mass of H2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol H2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2)
= 4.056 g H2
We also use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and chlorine gas CL2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2:
mass of CL2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol Cl2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(70.91 g Cl2 / 1 mol Cl2)
= 142.4 g Cl2
Therefore, we need 4.056 grams of hydrogen gas and 142.4 grams of chlorine gas to produce 146.4 grams of hydrogen chloride gas.
Polarity is the chemical property based on the electric charge and orientation of the poles. Al−O>H−Br>As−S is arranged in decreasing order of polarity. Thus, option d is correct.
<h3>What is polarity?</h3>
Polarity is a chemical property of the distribution of the electrical charges over their respective atom in the molecule joined by the bonds. The relation between the polarity and the difference in electronegativity is directly proportional.
The electronegativity difference between the elements are:
- Al−O = 1.8
- H−Br = 0.8
- As−S = 0.4
As the electronegativity difference between Al−O = 1.8 is the highest it will have the highest polarity followed by H−Br = 0.8, and As−S = 0.4, with the lowest polarity.
Therefore, option D. Al−O>H−Br>As−S is arranged in decreasing order of polarity.
Learn more about electronegativity here:
brainly.com/question/25217877
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