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3 years ago

The kinetic energy of the molecules inside the balloon _______ which

Physics

1 answer:

11111nata11111 [884]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Increase,.faster

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of the molecules inside the balloon

increases

which means they are moving

faster

I hope this helps you :)

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Radiation from the Sun The intensity of the radiation from the Sun measured on Earth is 1360 W/m2 and frequency is f = 60 MHz. T

Zina [86]

a) Total power output: $3.845\cdot 10^{26} W$

b) The relative percentage change of power output is 1.67%

c) The intensity of the radiation on Mars is $540 W/m^2$

Explanation:

The intensity of electromagnetic radiation is given by

$I=\frac{P}{A}$

where

P is the power output

A is the surface area considered

In this problem, we have

$I=1360 W/m^2$ is the intensity of the solar radiation at the Earth

The area to be considered is area of a sphere of radius

$r=1.5\cdot 10^{11} m$ (distance Earth-Sun)

Therefore

$A=4\pi r^2 = 4 \pi (1.5\cdot 10^{11})^2=2.8\cdot 10^{23}m^2$

And now, using the first equation, we can find the total power output of the Sun:

$P=IA=(1360)(2.8\cdot 10^{23})=3.845\cdot 10^{26} W$

The energy of the solar radiation is directly proportional to its frequency, given the relationship

$E=hf$

where E is the energy, h is the Planck's constant, f is the frequency.

Also, the power output of the Sun is directly proportional to the energy,

$P=\frac{E}{t}$

where t is the time.

This means that the power output is proportional to the frequency:

$P\propto f$

Here the frequency increases by 1 MHz: the original frequency was

$f_0 = 60 MHz$

so the relative percentage change in frequency is

$\frac{\Delta f}{f_0}\cdot 100 = \frac{1}{60}\cdot 100 =1.67\%$

And therefore, the power also increases by 1.67 %.

In this second case, we have to calculate the new power output of the Sun:

$P' = P + \frac{1.67}{100}P =1.167P=1.0167(3.845\cdot 10^{26})=3.910\cdot 10^{26} W$

Now we want to calculate the intensity of the radiation measured on Mars. Mars is 60% farther from the Sun than the Earth, so its distance from the Sun is

$r'=(1+0.60)r=1.60r=1.60(1.5\cdot 10^{11})=2.4\cdot 10^{11}m$

Now we can find the radiation intensity with the equation

$I=\frac{P}{A}$

Where the area is

$A=4\pi r'^2 = 4\pi(2.4\cdot 10^{11})^2=7.24\cdot 10^{23} m^2$

And substituting,

$I=\frac{3.910\cdot 10^{26}}{7.24\cdot 10^{23}}=540 W/m^2$

Learn more about electromagnetic radiation:

brainly.com/question/9184100

brainly.com/question/12450147

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0

3 years ago

Describe four consequences of having a different type of joint in the thumb.

Mariulka [41]

Answer:

Essentially, your thumb is the main piece of your body that has saddle joints. The bones in your seats joint are in charge of moving forward and backward, side to side.

When all is said in done, the piece of the thumb joint that is subjected to extreme anxiety is that known as CMC joint or carpometacarpal joint. This joint is fundamentally shaped by the metacarpal bone and it explains with the trapezium bone of the wrist.

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

A train rolls past a stationary observer. To him, the train is moving at a speed of 23m/s west, and a woman on the train is movi

GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

21.7 seconds.

Explanation:

Woman's velocity relative to train (23 m/s - 22.4 m/s) = 0.6 m/s

Distance woman wants to travel = 13m

To find how long she will take to move 13m relative to the train, take the distance she wants to travel divided by her velocity relative to the train.

(13m)/(0.6 m/s) = 21.6667 seconds or 21.7 seconds.

Therefore, it will take the woman 21.7 seconds to move 13m.

4 0

3 years ago

Appropriate word inside the parentheses.

Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

At constant mass, the acceleration of an object varies (directly) with the net external force applied. That is to say, that an object's acceleration increases as the force applied is (increased), but its acceleration decreases if the force applied is (decreased).

Explanation:

Mechanical Force

According to the second Newton's law, the acceleration of an object varies directly proportional to the external net force applied and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

If the mass is constant, then the acceleration will vary in the same way as the force does.

Completing the sentences:

At constant mass, the acceleration of an object varies (directly) with the net external force applied. That is to say, that an object's acceleration increases as the force applied is (increased), but its acceleration decreases if the force applied is (decreased).

6 0

3 years ago

How do you find the volume of a lead ball if the mass is 454 grams?

inna [77]

By doing this in your calculator: 4/3 times π and 454 to the third power. good luck :)

4 0

3 years ago