Lighter molecules move fast and escape from the upper atmosphere relatively quickly.
To find the answer, we have to know more about the lighter isotopes.
<h3>
What are lighter isotopes?</h3>
- Lighter molecules are mobile and soon leave the higher atmosphere.
- A particular element's stable isotopes have slightly different atomic masses and quantum mechanical energies.
- The lighter isotope of an element's chemical bonds are more easily broken than the heavier isotope's.
- As a result, the light isotope typically benefits from chemical reactions.
Thus, we can conclude that, lighter molecules move fast and escape from the upper atmosphere relatively quickly.
Learn more about the isotopes here:
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Answer:
the change of direction it's going
Answer:
In AM broadcasting, the amplitude of the carrier wave is modulated to encode the original sound. In FM broadcasting, the frequency of the carrier wave is modulated to encode the sound. A radio receiver extracts the original program sound from the modulated radio signal and reproduces the sound in a loudspeaker.
Answer: The field lines bend away from the second positive charge
Explanation: opposite attracts, same repulse
Answer:
Like charges repel
Different charges attract
Explanation:
When particles of similar charges are brought together, they repel each other and increase the distance of separation. Repulsion occurs because both two electrons have negative electrical charge forcing their lines of force to repel. However, when particles of opposite charges are brought nearer to each other, they attract each other and reduce the distance of separation.