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tresset_1 [31]
2 years ago
12

Use for questions 1-4

Chemistry
1 answer:
Y_Kistochka [10]2 years ago
6 0

Answer: 1) 1.6 moles of HCl

2) 7.0 moles of HCl

3) 2.4 moles of hydrogen

4) 0.96 moles of HCl

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of Zn require = 2 moles of HCl

0.8 moles of Zn will require=\frac{2}{1}\times 0.8=1.6moles  of HCl

3.5 moles of Zn will require=\frac{2}{1}\times 3.5=7.0moles  of HCl

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of HCl produce = 1 mole of H_2

4.8 moles of HCl will require=\frac{1}{2}\times 4.8=2.4moles  of H_2

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of ZnCl_2 are produced by = 2 moles of HCl

0.48 moles of ZnCl_2 are produced by =\frac{2}{1}\times 0.48=0.96moles  of HCl

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What is the purpose of the stairstep pattern on the periodic table of the elements?
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Answer: The bold staircase in the periodic table allows us to classify which elements are metalloids.

Explanation: Additionally, it acts like a "divider" that allows us to properly distinguish the metals from the non-metals in the periodic table.

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7 0
3 years ago
You have a 250. -ml sample of 1. 28 m acetic acid (ka = 1. 8 x´ 10–5). calculate the ph of the best buffer.
Nadya [2.5K]

The ph of the best buffer is 4.74

The given acetic acid is a weak acid

The equation of the pH of the buffer

pH = pKa + log ( conjugate base / weak acid ).

For best buffer the concentration of the weak acid and its conjugate base is equal.

pH = pKa + log 1

pH = pKa + 0

pH = pKa

given Ka = 1.8 × 10⁻⁵

pKa = - log ka

pH = -log ( 1.8 × 10⁻⁵ )

pH = 4. 74

Hence the pH of the best buffer is 4.74

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4 0
2 years ago
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The PH of a solution of Hcl is 2.find out the amount of acid present in a litre of the solution ​
Scrat [10]

Answer:

The solution is 10^-2 or 0.01M in HCl.

Explanation:

meaning of pH is "power of hydrogen".

what is the molar concentration of a HCl solution with pH=2?

Let say pH=2

[H+]=10^-2M

HCL is a strong acid that dissociates completely:

[H+]=[HCL]

Therefore solution is 10^-2 or 0.01M in HCL.

5 0
3 years ago
The figure above shows the Earth at two different positions in its orbit around the Sun. Which position corresponds to summer in
Lelu [443]

Answer:

A. Position B.

Explanation:

In the summer the northern hemisphere is closer to the Sun so it's Position B.

3 0
3 years ago
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How much time would it take for 336 mg of copper to be plated at a current of 5.6 A ? Express your answer using two significant
schepotkina [342]

Answer:

1.8 × 10² s

Explanation:

Let's consider the reduction that occurs upon the electroplating of copper.

Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻ ⇒ Cu(s)

We will establish the following relationships:

  • 1 g = 1,000 mg
  • The molar mass of Cu is 63.55 g/mol
  • When 1 mole of Cu is deposited, 2 moles of electrons circulate.
  • The charge of 1 mole of electrons is 96,486 C (Faraday's constant).
  • 1 A = 1 C/s

The time  that it would take for 336 mg of copper to be plated at a current of 5.6 A is:

336mgCu \times \frac{1gCu}{1,000mgCu} \times \frac{1molCu}{63.55gCu} \times \frac{2mole^{-} }{1molCu} \times \frac{94,486C}{1mole^{-}} \times \frac{1s}{5.6C} = 1.8 \times 10^{2} s

3 0
3 years ago
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