The correct answer is the oral stage of psychosexual development.
According to Freud's theory of psychosexual development, the oral stage of development is the first stage of psychosexual development which is seen in infants (0- 12 months of age approximately). During this stage of development, the focus is the mouth, and infants derive pleasure and satisfaction by putting things in their mouth. When Cali is scared, she derives comfort from sucking her thumb.
<em>Utilitarianism</em> is a philosophical standard by which utility for the greater good is promoted. This means that while the individual's status is degraded, it is acceptable so long as the net benefit or utility gained from the action is sufficiently beneficial for the rest of society/greater good.
Answer:
a. the spacing effect
Explanation:
The spacing effect: In psychology, the term spacing effect was first introduced by a German psychologist named Hermann Ebbinghaus, and is defined as the phenomenon which suggests that the long-term memory of an individual is increased when the learning related to different events are being spaced apart in interval of time instead of occurrence in immediate succession.
Example: Remembering items in a list.
In the question above, the given statement illustrates the spacing effect.
