Answer:
51.85m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of ball = 0.0459kg
Force = 2380N
Time taken = 0.001s
Unknown:
Speed of the ball afterwards = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use Newton's second law of motion:
F = m x 
F is the force
m is the mass
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time taken
2380 = 0.0459 x 
0.0459v = 2.38
v = 51.85m/s
We are given an object that is speeding up on a level ground.
Let's remember that the gravitational energy depends on the change in height, therefore, if the object is not changing its height it means that the gravitational energy remains constant.
The kinetic energy depends on the velocity. If the velocity is increasing this means that the kinetic energy is also increasing.
Now, every change in velocity requires acceleration and acceleration requires a force. The force and the distance that the object moves are equivalent to the work that is transferred to the object and therefore, the change in kinetic energy. This means that the total energy of the system increases as work is transferred to the mass.
We have that the total energy of the system increases in the form of kinetic energy and that the gravitational potential energy remains constant. Therefore, the diagrams should look like pie charts that grow but the area of the segment of the potential energy stays the same. It should look similar to the following.
Scattering occurs when light changes direction after colliding with particles of matter.
Answer:
Heat capacity, Q = 781.74 Joules
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 12g
Initial temperature = 28.3°C
Final temperature = 43.87°C
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184J/g°C
To find the quantity of heat needed?
Heat capacity is given by the formula;
Where;
Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.
m represents the mass of an object.
c represents the specific heat capacity of water.
dt represents the change in temperature.
dt = T2 - T1
dt = 43.87 - 28.3
dt = 15.57°C
Substituting into the equation, we have;
Q = 781.74 Joules
Answer: 0.076 m/s
Explanation:
Momentum is conserved:
m v = (m + M) V
(0.111 kg) (55 m/s) = (0.111 kg + 80. kg) V
V = 0.076 m/s
After catching the puck, the goalie slides at 0.076 m/s.
