How many moles of MgCl2 can be made from 10 moles of Cl2?

A sample of aluminum, which has a specific heat capacity of , is put into a calorimeter (see sketch at right) that contains of w

Oksanka [162]

Complete Question

A sample of aluminum, which has a specific heat capacity of 0.897 JB loc ! is put into a calorimeter (see sketch at right) that contains 200.0 g of water. The aluminum sample starts off at 85.6 °C and the temperature of the water starts off at 16.0 °C. When the temperature of the water stops changing it's 20.1 °C. The pressure remains constant at 1 atm. Calculate the mass of the aluminum sample.

Answer:

$M=58g$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Heat Capacity $H=0.897$

Mass of water $M=200g$

Initial Temperature of Aluminium $T_a=85.6$

Initial Temperature of Water $T_{w1}=16.0$

Final Temperature of Water $T_{w2}=16.0$

Generally

Heat loss=Heat Gain

Therefore

$M*0.897*(85.6-20.1) =200*4.184*(20.1-16)$

$M=58g$

5 0

2 years ago

Part complete When a 235 92U nucleus is bombarded by neutrons (10n) it undergoes a fission reaction, resulting in the formation

nikdorinn [45]

Answer: The isotopic symbol of barium is $_{56}^{138}\textrm{Ba}$ and that of strontium is $_{38}^{89}\textrm{Sr}$

Explanation:

Nuclear fission reactions are defined as the reactions in which a heavier nuclei breaks down in two or more smaller nuclei.

In a nuclear reaction, the total mass and total atomic number remains the same.

For the given fission reaction:

$^{235}_{92}\textrm{U}+^1_0\textrm{n}\rightarrow ^A_Z\textrm{Ba}+^{94}_{36}\textrm{Kr}+3^1_0\textrm{n}$

To calculate A:

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

235 + 1 = A + 94 + 3

A = 139

To calculate Z:

Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side

92 + 0 = Z + 36 + 0

Z = 56

The isotopic symbol of barium is $_{56}^{139}\textrm{Ba}$

For the given fission reaction:

$^{235}_{92}\textrm{U}+^1_0\textrm{n}\rightarrow ^A_Z\textrm{Sr}+^{143}_{54}\textrm{Xe}+3^1_0\textrm{n}$

To calculate A:

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

235 + 1 = A + 143 + 3

A = 90

To calculate Z:

Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side

92 + 0 = Z + 54 + 0

Z = 38

The isotopic symbol of strontium is $_{38}^{89}\textrm{Sr}$

Hence, the isotopic symbol of barium is $_{56}^{138}\textrm{Ba}$ and that of strontium is $_{38}^{89}\textrm{Sr}$

7 0

2 years ago

Nault 25000L 250 our = 25000L 15040 8. How many grams of CaCl2 are needed to make 150.0 mL of a 0.500 M CF solution? (Note: CaCl

yuradex [85]

Answer:

You need 8,324 g of CaCl₂ yo make this solution

Explanation:

Molarity is a way to express concentration in a solution, in units of moles of solute per liter of solution.

To know the grams of CaCl₂ it is necessary to know, first, the moles of this substance with the desired volume and concentration , thus:

0,1500 L × $\frac{0,500 mol}{L}$ = 0,075 CaCl₂ moles

Now, with the molar mass of CaCl₂ you will obtain the necessary grams, thus:

0,075 CaCl₂ moles × $\frac{110,98 g}{mol}$ = 8,324 g of CaCl₂

So, you need 8,324 g of CaCl₂ to make 150,0 mL of a 0,500M solution

I hope it helps!

3 0

3 years ago

Why are most organic compounds nonconducting and insoluble in water?

maksim [4K]

I think the correct answers from the choices listed above are the second and the last options. Organic compounds are nonducting and insoluble in water because of the bonds that these compounds contain. Most organic compounds don't dissolve in water because they are nonpolar. They don't conduct electricity because they are covalent, not ionic.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suppose you were required to make a solution by diluting 20.0 mL of an aqueous solution to a final volume of 750 mL.

torisob [31]

The first thing you do before performing anything in the laboratory is to read the procedure and prepare the materials needed. Next, if you already have the solution where you are supposed to take your 20 mL sample, then have it near you. Then, prepare a volumetric flask (750 mL) and a 20-mL pipette. Wash the pipette 3 times with the sample solution. If your diluent is water, wash the flask 3 times with water. Now, get 20 mL of sample from your parent solution, then add it to the flask (previously washed with water). Finally, add water until the mark in the flask and make sure that the water added is up to the mark based on the lower meniscus reading to be accurate in the amount inside the flask.

7 0

3 years ago