Answer:
Vx= 11.0865(m/s)
Vy= 6.4008(m/s)
Explanation:
Taking into account that 1m is equal to 0.3048 ft, the takeoff speed in m / s will be:
V= 42(ft/s) × 0.3048(m/ft) = 12.8016(m/s)
The take-off angle is equal to 30 °, taking into account the Pythagorean theorem the velocity on the X axis will be:
Vx= 12.8016 (m/s) × cos(30°)= 11.0865(m/s)
And for the same theorem the speed on the Y axis will be:
Vy= 12.8016 (m/s) × sen(30°)= 6.4008(m/s)
Kepler's first law - sometimes referred to as the law of ellipses - explains that planets are orbiting the sun in a path described as an ellipse. An ellipse can easily be constructed using a pencil, two tacks, a string, a sheet of paper and a piece of cardboard. Tack the sheet of paper to the cardboard using the two tacks. Then tie the string into a loop and wrap the loop around the two tacks. Take your pencil and pull the string until the pencil and two tacks make a triangle (see diagram at the right). Then begin to trace out a path with the pencil, keeping the string wrapped tightly around the tacks. The resulting shape will be an ellipse. An ellipse is a special curve in which the sum of the distances from every point on the curve to two other points is a constant. The two other points (represented here by the tack locations) are known as the foci of the ellipse. The closer together that these points are, the more closely that the ellipse resembles the shape of a circle. In fact, a circle is the special case of an ellipse in which the two foci are at the same location. Kepler's first law is rather simple - all planets orbit the sun in a path that resembles an ellipse, with the sun being located at one of the foci of that ellipse.
Answer:
625 W
Explanation:
Applying
P = W/t.................... Equation 1
Where p = power, W = Work, t = time
But,
W = Force (F) × distance (d)
W = Fd........................ Equation 2
Substitute equation 2 into equation 1
P = Fd/t.................... Equation 3
From the question,
Given: F = 5000 N, d = 30 m, t = 4 munites = (4×60) seconds = 240 seconds
Substitute these values into equation 3
P = (5000×30)/240
P = 625 Watt
Answer:
15.065ft
Explanation:
To solve this problem it is necessary to consider the aerodynamic concepts related to the Drag Force.
By definition the drag force is expressed as:
Where
is the density of the flow
V = Velocity
= Drag coefficient
A = Area
For a Car is defined the drag coefficient as 0.3, while the density of air in normal conditions is 1.21kg/m^3
For second Newton's Law the Force is also defined as,
Equating both equations we have:
Integrating
Here,
Replacing:
The car should have a velocity of 60 m/s to attain the same momentum as that of the truck of 2000 kg.
Answer:
Explanation:
Momentum is measured as the product of mass of object with the velocity attained by that object.
Momentum of 2000 kg truck = Mass × Velocity
Momentum of 2000 kg truck = 2000×30 = 60000 N
Similarly, the momentum of 1000 kg car will be 1000× velocity of the 1000 kg car.
Since, it is stated that momentum of 2000 kg truck is equal to the momentum of 1000 kg of car, then the velocity of 1000 kg of car can be determined by equating the momentum of car and truck.
Momentum of 2000 kg truck = Momentum of 1000 kg car
60000=1000×velocity of 1000 kg car
Velocity of 1000 kg car = 60000/1000=60 m/s
So, the car should have a velocity of 60 m/s to attain the same momentum as that of the truck of 2000 kg.
