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lawyer [7]
3 years ago
13

Non-living factors in an ecosystem are ______.

Chemistry
1 answer:
mash [69]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

B. abiotic

Explanation:

in biology and ecology, abiotic components or abiotic factors are non living chemical and physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms and the functioning of ecosystems.

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The yogurt bacteria are usually Gram-positive, which means the Gram staining process dyes them ________.
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

The staining process will dye them purple (option C)

Explanation:

Gram staining is a method of staining used to distinguish and classify bacterial species into two large groups. Those 2 groups are called Gram- positive and gram - negative groups.

This staining is based on the composition of their cell wall. Gram staining uses crystal violet to stain cell walls, iodine as a mordant, and a fuchsin or safranin counterstain to mark all bacteria.

⇒ Gram- positive bacteria are called gram - positive because they will give a positive result. This according to their cell wand. Their cell wall is typically rich with peptidoglycan and lacks the secondary membrane and lipopolysaccharide layer found in Gram-negative bacteria

Gram- positive bacteria take up the crystal violet stain used in the test, and then appear to be purple-coloured.

⇒ Gram- negative bacteria are called gram - negative because they will give a negative gram result.

Because of the presence of higher lipid content, after the alcohol-treatment, the porosity of the cell wall increases, hence the CVI complex (crystal violet – iodine) can pass through. Thus, the primary stain (crystal violet) is not retained. Gram negative bacteria will appear red or pink.

Yogurt is produced using a culture of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus bacteria. (In addition, other lactobacilli and bifidobacteria). All of those bacteria are gram-positive, what means they will appear <u>purple.</u>

8 0
4 years ago
QUESTION 3
Blababa [14]
These questions are all about indirect and direct variation with PV=nRT, the ideal gas equation

Q3.
false, because of PV=nRT, the ideal gas equation if V goes up, P has to go down to equal nRT

Q4. false, if V remains constant, and P and T are constant as moles of gas are added, then something is wrong becse something has to change when stuff is added (V has to go down)

Q5.
PV=nRT
when T and n are constant, (R is the gas constant)
PV=k, aka V=k/P which means inversly proportional

TRUE


Q6.
ggeasy
refer to past question
PV=k
if P is doubled then V has to halve in order to equal k
1/2 times 2=1
volume is halved


Q7. use charles law
V/T=k
so
given
V=4
T= kelvins, so 299
4/299=k
so when temp goes to 22 does V go to 3.95
4/299=3.95/295?
true
because they're equal



Q8
FALSE, must be used in kelvins
T=absolute tempurature in kelvins


Q9
PV=nRT
solve for T
(PV)/(nR)=T

use final volumes and pressures
P=5atm
V=24L
n=1
R=0.082057 atm L/(mol K)
(5atm*24L)/(1mol*0.082057 atm L/mol K)=T
see, if you didn't mess up, the units cancel nicely
T=1462.4
1200 K is closest



Q10
PV/T=constant because moles are constant (supposedly)

V=4L
P=2.08atm
T=275K

so find initial to final is constant
(2.08atm*4L)/(275K)=(Pfinal*2.5L)/(323K)
solve for Pfinal
Pfinal=3.92315 atm
answer is 3.9atm

Merry Christmas
4 0
4 years ago
Sodium hydroxide reacts with aluminum and water to produce hydrogen gas:2 Al(s) + 2 NaOH(aq) + 6 H2O(l) → 2 NaAl(OH)4(aq) + 3 H2
Kay [80]

Answer: 0.147 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}    

\text{Moles of} Al=\frac{1.33g}{27g/mol}=0.049moles

\text{Moles of} NaOH=\frac{4.25g}{40g/mol}=0.106moles

2Al(s)+2NaOH(aq)+6H_2O(l)\rightarrow Na(Al(OH)_4(aq)+3H_2(g)

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of Al require = 2 moles of NaOH/tex]Thus 0.049 moles of [tex]Al will require=\frac{2}{2}\times 0.049=0.049moles  of NaOH

Thus Al is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and NaOH is the excess reagent.

As 2 moles of Al give = 3 moles of H_2

Thus 0.049 moles of Al give =\frac{3}{2}\times 0.049=0.0735moles  of H_2

Mass of H_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.0735moles\times 2g/mol=0.147g

Thus 0.147 g of H_2 will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.

6 0
3 years ago
Colin decided to investigate soil erosion by water. He measured rates of erosion on
anygoal [31]

Answer:

i just had a test on this with 2 attempts and got it wrong on both but i do know that the answer is not...

the steepness of the models hillside

or

the rate of erosion on the hills

so the answer is either...

the amount of water sprayed on the hills

or

the type of material used to construct the model hills

but i think its the amount of water sprayed on the hills...i hope i helped a lil ;)

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
. How many ethyl groups are in the molecule 3, 3-diethylpentane?
Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

2 groups

Explanation:

The molecule 3, 3-diethylpentane has 2 ethyl groups because the prefix di- means that there are 2 homogeneous substituent groups present in the molecule.

6 0
3 years ago
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