Answer:
37.545 m/s
Explanation:
f' = Actual frequency of horn = 269 Hz
f = Observed frequency of horn = 290 Hz
v = Speed of sound in air = 343 m/s
= Speed of second train = 13.7 m/s
= Speed of first train
From Doppler effect we have

The speed of the first train is 37.545 m/s
It was Niels Bohr who proposed it
Answer:
a.) L = 2.64 kgm^2/s
b.) V = 4.4 m/s
Explanation: Jessica stretches her arms out 0.60 m from the center of her body. This will be considered as radius.
So,
Radius r = 0.6 m
Mass M = 2 kg
Velocity V = 1.1 m/s
Angular momentum L can be expressed as;
L = MVr
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
L = 2 × 1.1 × 0.6 = 1.32kgm^2s^-1
the combined angular momentum of the masses will be 2 × 1.32 = 2.64 kgm^2s-1
b. If she pulls her arms into 0.15 m,
New radius = 0.15 m
Using the same formula again
L = 2( MVr)
2.64 = 2( 2 × V × 0.15 )
1.32 = 0.3 V
V = 1.32/0.3
V = 4.4 m/s
Her new linear speed will be 4.4 m/s
Answer:
Spiders cannot actually propel their bodies through the water as a swimmer does, but they can use objects to get across the water and some can run across the water.
Explanation:
There are two conditions necessary for total internal reflection, which is when light hits the boundary between two mediums and reflects back into its original medium:
Light is about to pass from a more optically dense medium (slower) to a less optically dense medium (faster).
The angle of incidence is greater than the defined critical angle for the two mediums, which is given by:
θ = sin⁻¹(
/
)
Where θ = critical angle,
= refractive index of faster medium,
= refractive index of slower medium.
Choice C gives one of the above necessary conditions.