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3 years ago

Which part of an atom has most of its mass? electrons neutrons nucleus protons NextReset

Chemistry

1 answer:

sergey [27]3 years ago

3 0

C) Nucleus...... Hope it helps, Have a nice day :)

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How many liters of carbon dioxide will 0.5 moles of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) absorb?

Elden [556K]

Answer : The volume of carbon dioxide will be, 5.6122 L

Solution : Given,

Moles of LiOH = 0.5 moles

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mole

Density of carbon dioxide = 0.00196 g/ml

First we have to calculate the mass of carbon dioxide.

The balanced reaction will be,

$2LiOH+CO_2\rightarrow Li_2CO_3+H_2O$

From the reaction we conclude that

As, 2 moles of LiOH absorbs 44 grams of carbon dioxide

So, 0.5 moles of LiOH absorbs $\frac{0.5moles}{2moles}\times 44g=11$ grams of carbon dioxide

Mass of carbon dioxide = 11 g

Density of carbon dioxide = 0.00196 g/ml

Now we have to calculate the volume of carbon dioxide.

$Density=\frac{Mass}{volume}$

$0.00196g/ml=\frac{11g}{volume}$

Volume of carbon dioxide = 5612.24 ml = 5.6122 L (1 L = 1000 ml)

Therefore, the volume of carbon dioxide will be, 5.6122 L

5 0

3 years ago

Good Morning This is a question I need help on pleas help

elena55 [62]

Answer:

Explanation:

North and South must always be opposite of each other.

8 0

3 years ago

The different molecules that make up the air in a room have on average the same kinetic energy. How does the speed of the differ

kap26 [50]

The formula for kinetic energy is KE=1/2(mv²). Since both mass and velocity are multiplied by each other, particle with a larger mass needs to be moving slower than a particle with less mass if both have the same kinetic energy. You can think of it as 2KE/m=v² or 2KE/v²=m, If you increase the mass the velocity needs to decrease to keep the same KE value.

I hope this helps. Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.

7 0

3 years ago

At STP, a 50.-gram sample of H2O(l) and a 100.-gram sample of H2O(1) have

LiRa [457]

Answer:

The same chemical properties

Explanation:

Different masses of water at the same temp and pressure will have different volumes and the same empirical formulas and the same chemical properties

6 0

3 years ago

Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 1.71 g of silicon and 8.63 g of chlorine.

Basile [38]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: SiCl₄

Explanation:

Data

amount of Si 1.71 g

amount of Cl 8.63 g

MW Si = 28 g

MW Cl = 35.5

Process (rule of three)

For Si For Cl

28 g of Si ------------------ 1 mol 35.5 g of Cl --------------- 1 mol

1.71g of Si --------------- x 8.63 g of Cl -------------- x

x = 1.71 x 1 / 28 = 0.06 mol x = 8.63 x 1 / 35.5 = 0.24 mol

Now, divide both results by the lowest of them.

Si = 0.06 mol / 0.06 = 1 molecule of Si Cl = 0.24 / 0.06 = 4 molecules of Cl

Finally

Si₁ Cl₄ or SiCl₄

8 0

3 years ago