Answer:
Final Volume = 5.18 Liters
Explanation:
Initial Condition:
P1 = 789 mm Hg x (1/760) atm /mm Hg = 1.038 atm
T1 = 22° C = 273 + 22 = 295 K
V1 = 4.7 L
Final Condition:
P2 = 755 mm Hg x (1/760) atm /mm Hg = 0.99 atm
T2 = 37° C = 273 + 37 = 310 K
V2 = ?
Since, (P1 x V1) / T1 = (P2 x V2) / T2,
Therefore,
⇒ (1.038)(4.7) / 295 = (0.99)(V2) / 310
⇒ V2 = 5.18 L (Final Volume)
Answer: The pressure of a gas will increase when there is a decrease in the volume of the gas.
Explanation: according to Boyle's law, the volume of a gas will decrease when the pressure is increased at constant temperature and vice versa.
Well the solvent is the liquid in a solution so your answer would be Solute, D. That is the one that would represent the sugar crystals being evenly mixed into a solution.
Answer:
4.68x10²⁵ ions of Na⁺
Explanation:
First of all, we dissociate the salt:
NaCl(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
An aqueous solution of NaCl dissociates in chlorides anions and sodium cations. Ratio is 1:1, per 1 mol of NaCl, we have 1 mol of Na⁺
We determine the moles of salt: 4543.3 g . 1mol / 58.45 g = 77.7 moles
77.7 moles are the amount of NaCl, therefore we have 77.7 moles of Na⁺.
We count the ions:
1 mol fo Na⁺ has 6.02x10²³ ions
77.7 moles of Na⁺ must have (77.7 . 6.02x10²³) / 1 = 4.68x10²⁵ ions of Na⁺
