Answer:
Velocity=14[m/s]
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the principle of energy conservation, where potential energy becomes kinetic energy.
In the attached image we can see the illustration of the ball falling from the height of 20 meters, at this time the potential energy will have the following value.
![Ep=m*g*h\\where:\\m=3[kg]\\h=20[m]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ep%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5Cm%3D3%5Bkg%5D%5C%5Ch%3D20%5Bm%5D%5C%5C)
![Ep=3*9.81*20\\Ep=588.6[J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ep%3D3%2A9.81%2A20%5C%5CEp%3D588.6%5BJ%5D)
When the ball passes through half of the distance (10m) its potential energy will have decreased by half as shown below.
![Ep=3*9.81*10\\Ep=294.3[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ep%3D3%2A9.81%2A10%5C%5CEp%3D294.3%5Bm%5D)
If we know that potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy, we can find the value of speed.
![Ek=\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2} \\therefore\\v=\sqrt{\frac{Ek*2}{m} } \\v=\sqrt{\frac{294.3*2}{3} } \\\\v=14[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ek%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2Am%2Av%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5Ctherefore%5C%5Cv%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7BEk%2A2%7D%7Bm%7D%20%7D%20%5C%5Cv%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B294.3%2A2%7D%7B3%7D%20%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Cv%3D14%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Answer:
It is caused by air molecules colliding with smoke particles
Explanation:
To start with, Brownian motion is the erratic or irregular movement of very small particles in a medium due to continuous bombardment by molecules that surround the medium.
Thus, smoke moves in a Zig-Zag manner (Brownian motion) due to continious air bombardment. If it were pollen grain suspended in water, the erratic movement (Brownian motion) of the grains is caused by bombardment from water molecules.
Explanation:
Momentum is conserved.
a) In the first scenario, Olaf and the ball have the same final velocity.
mu = (M + m) v
(0.400 kg) (10.9 m/s) = (70.2 kg + 0.400 kg) v
v = 0.0618 m/s
b) In the second scenario, the ball has a final velocity of 8.10 m/s in the opposite direction.
mu = mv + MV
(0.400 kg) (10.9 m/s) = (0.400 kg) (-8.10 m/s) + (70.2 kg) v
v = 0.108 m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
<em>Assuming the triangle is a right triangle,</em>
the magnitude of R can be found using the Pythagorean theorem,
R = sqrt(9.7^2+6^2) = 11.41 m
The angle can be found by arctangent, which is
angle = atan(9.7/6) = 58.26 degrees.
