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Salsk061 [2.6K]
3 years ago
5

A 4 L sample of gas at 298 K and 2 atm contains 0.250 mol of gas. If we add another 0.250 mol of gas at the same pressure and te

mperature, what is the final total volume of gas?
Chemistry
1 answer:
andrey2020 [161]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

V_2=8L

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, considering the Avogadro's gas law, which treats the volume and moles in a directly proportional way via:

\frac{V_1}{n_1}=\frac{V_2}{n_2}

Which can be solved for the final volume, V2, as shown below:

V_2=\frac{V_1n_2}{n_1}

Thus, by plugging in the given data, we obtain:

V_2=\frac{4L*(0.250mol+0.250mol)}{0.250mol}\\\\V_2=8L

Regards!

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Copper is formed when aluminum reacts with copper (II) sulfate in a single-replacement reaction. How many moles of copper can be
serg [7]

Answer:

The answer to your question is the limiting reactant is CuSO₄ and 0.975 moles of Cu were obtained

Explanation:

moles of Copper = ?

mass of Aluminum = 29 g

mass of CuSO₄ = 156 g

Limiting reactant = ?

Balanced Chemical reaction

                  3 CuSO₄   +  2 Al   ⇒   3 Cu   +  Al₂(SO₄)₃

Calculate the moles of reactants

CuSO₄ = 64 + 32 + (16 x 4) = 160g

Al = 27 g

                160 g of CuSO₄  ----------------- 1 mol

                156 g                   -----------------  x

                      x = (156 x 1) / 160

                      x = 0.975 moles

               27 g of Al -------------------------- 1 mol

               29 g of Al -------------------------- x

                x = (29 x 1)/27

                x = 1.07 moles

Calculate proportions to find the limiting reactant

Theoretical     3 moles CuSO₄/2 moles Al = 1.5 moles

Experimental  0.975 moles CuSO₄/1.07 moles = 0.91

The experimental proportion was lower than the theoretical proportion that means that the limiting reactant is CuSO₄.      

                    3 moles of CuSO₄ ------------------ 3 moles of Cu

                 0.975 moles of CuSO₄ ---------------  x

                         x = (0.975 x 3)/3

                        x = 0.975 moles of Cu were obtained.        

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A chemist has 2. 0 mol of methanol (CH3OH). The molar mass of methanol is 32. 0 g/mol. What is the mass, in grams, of the sample
natima [27]

The mass, in grams, of the sample of methanol (CH₃OH) is 64 grams.

<h3>How we calculate mass from moles?</h3>

Mass of any substance can be calculated by using moles as:

n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

In the question that:

Moles of methanol = 2mole

Molar mass of methanol = 32g/mole

On putting these values in the above equation, we get

W = n × M

W = 2mole × 32g/mole = 64g

Hence, 64 grams is the mass of the sample.

To know more about moles, visit the below link:

brainly.com/question/15374113

6 0
3 years ago
Write a balanced half-reaction describing the reduction of aqueous vanadium(V) cations to aqueous vanadium(I) cations.
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Explanation:

Reduction is a chemical reaction in which electrons are gained by one of the atoms taking part in the reaction and lowering of an oxidation state of that atom.

Reduction takes place at the cathode.

In aqueous, vanadium(V) is present in +5 oxidation state which on reduction changes to vanadium(I) with +1 oxidation state.

The half reaction is :

V^{5+}(aq)+4e^- \rightarrow V^{1+}(aq)


5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
All reversible reactions will reach chemical equilibrium
Fudgin [204]
True, all reversible reactions will reach chemical equilibrium. 
5 0
3 years ago
What us true when an ion is formed?
aleksandr82 [10.1K]
B) there is an unequal number of electrons and protons
5 0
3 years ago
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