Answer:
H_2O + 2CrO_4^2- + 3SO_3^2- -> 3SO_3^2- + 2CrO_2^- + 2OH^-
Explanation:
Reduction half reaction
2H_2O + CrO_4^2- + 3e -> CrO_2^- + 4OH^-
Oxidation half reaction
2OH^- + SO_3^2- -> SO_4^2- + H_2O + 2e
Balanced overall equation
H_2O + 2CrO_4^2- + 3SO_3^2- -> 3SO_3^2- + 2CrO_2^- + 2OH^-
Answer:
All three states of matter (solid, liquid and gas) expand when heated. The atoms themselves do not expand, but the volume they take up does.
When a solid is heated, its atoms vibrate faster about their fixed points. The relative increase in the size of solids when heated is therefore small. Metal railway tracks have small gaps so that when the sun heats them, the tracks expand into these gaps and don’t buckle.
Liquids expand for the same reason, but because the bonds between separate molecules are usually less tight they expand more than solids. This is the principle behind liquid-in-glass thermometers. An increase in temperature results in the expansion of the liquid which means it rises up the glass.
Molecules within gases are further apart and weakly attracted to each other. Heat causes the molecules to move faster, (heat energy is converted to kinetic energy) which means that the volume of a gas increases more than the volume of a solid or liquid.
However, gases that are contained in a fixed volume cannot expand - and so increases in temperature result in increases in pressure.:
Answer:
the value of molar absorptivity is 229000 
Explanation:
given data
phenol phthalein solution = 0.050 g
total volume = 100.0 ml
dilute = 100.0 ml
diluted sample = 0.18
solution
we get here concentration that is express as
concentration = ( mass of solute × 1000 ) ÷ ( molar mass of solute × volume of solution ) .............1
put here value
concentration =
concentration = 0.00157 M
and here dillution equation is express as
c1 × v1 = c2 × v2 .................2
here c1 and c2 is initial and final concentration
and v1 and v2 is initial and final volume
put here value
0.001571 × 0.050 = c2 × 100
c2 = 7.855 ×
M
and
now we get molar by absorbance equation that is
A = E × C × l ................3
here A is absorbance and E is molar and c is absorptivity and l is path length
put here value
0.18 = E × 7.855 ×
× 1
E = 229000 
Answer:
Ionization energy increases going left to right across a period and increases from bottom to top in a group
Electron affinity increases when going up a group
If we are excluding noble gases (aka group 8/18), Chlorine is the element that has the greatest electron affinity. This is because Fluorine's 2p orbital is limited and packed which doesn't quite allow sharing of the orbital with extra electrons easily, while Chlorine has a 3p orbital allowing more space for electrons, where the orbital electrons would be inclined to do so.
Helium is the element with the greatest ionization energy since it's at the top and energy (from Oganesson to Helium) increases when going across a period (from Hydrogen to Helium).