The correct answer is D. Avoiding high-risk situations
A could lead to a possible sexual encounter. B would just lead to confrontation. C is just dumb and would lead to potentially putting yourself in harms way.
If you avoid high risk situations where the chances of a sexual encounter are high you are more than likely able to successfully remain abstinent.
Lungs disease
jaundice
handicapped
heart disease
Women empowerment helps to eradicate various negative norms and values prevailing in the family and society which is directly affecting the quality of life of the family and society.
I’m not sure if this exactly answers your question, but some eyebrows are raised at his dilemmas (morality tests) because the only people tested were 10-16 year old boys that had never been in the situations that were presented to them. Overall his dilemmas could be a reason why people question his theories. Other than this reason I am not aware of another reason why people would question his stages of moral development.