Since the choices are missing, I will tell you why non-metals tend to form covalent bonds. You can then link this answer to the best fit choice.
Ionic bond is only formed due to an electrostatic attraction force between ions of opposite charges which cannot happen in case of non-metals whose ions are mostly anions.
On the other hand, a covalent bond is formed due to electrons being shared among different atoms. This conditions is satisfied for the bonds between non-metals
Answer:
This a simple stoichiometry problem using the ideal gas law.
First take the grams of ammonium carbonate and convert it to moles using its molar mass and dividing. 11.9 g/96.0932 g/mol= .12384 mol
Now use a molar conversion using the balanced equation,
1 mol (NH4)2CO3 ---> 4 mol gas formed (2 mol NH3 + 1 mol CO2 + 1 mol H2O) = .12384 x 4 = .49535 mol gas
PV=nRT
V=nRT/P= .49535mol (.08206 Lxatm/molxK) (296K)/ (1.03 atm)=11.682 L
Answer:
136.36 mL
Explanation:
Here we have to use the dilution formula
From C1V1= C2V2
Where;
C1= initial concentration of the solution= 12.0 M
C2= final concentration of the solution= 2.20 M
V1 = initial volume of the solution= 25.0 ml
V2= final volume of the solution= ?????
Then recall;
C1V1=C2V2
V2 = C1V1/C2
Substituting values from the parameters given;
V2= 12.0 × 25.0 / 2.20
V2= 136.36 mL
Answer:
3.01 x 103 J
Explanation:
To determine the average kinetic energy of a gas, it is necessary to use the equation, KE = 3/2 RT. The value of R, multiplied by the temperature, and multiplied by 3/2, can provide the average kinetic energy of the gas.