The coordination number (C.N.) is 6 and oxidation number (O.N.) is +4 of the metal atom.
C.N. = 6; O.N. = +4
<h3><u>
What </u><u>is Co-ordination number ?</u></h3>
- The coordination number, also known as ligancy, of a central atom in a molecule or crystal in chemistry, crystallography, and materials science refers to the quantity of atoms, molecules, or ions bound to it.
- A ligand is the ion, molecule, or atom that surrounds the center ion, molecule, or atom.
- The number of atoms, ions, or molecules that a central atom or ion in a complex, coordination compound, or crystal holds as its closest neighbors.
<h3><u>What is Oxidation number ?</u></h3>
- The total number of electrons that an atom acquires or loses to establish a chemical connection with another atom is known as the oxidation number, also known as the oxidation state.
- Each atom involved in an oxidation-reduction reaction has an oxidation number that represents how many electrons it may take, give, or share.
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The sand should both heat and cool faster than the water. This is because water has a higher specific heat ca- pacity than sand – meaning that it takes a lot of heat, or energy, to raise the temperature of water one degree, whereas it takes comparatively little energy to change the temperature of sand by one degree.
The molarity of a solution : 0.4 M
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
0.2 moles of Potassium Oxide
500 ml of water = 0.5 L
Required
The molarity
Solution
Molarity is a way to express the concentration of the solution
Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solution or mmol in each ml of solution
Assume volume of solution = volume of water(addition of solution volume from volume Potassium Oxide is negligible
Input the value :
M = 0.2 : 0.5
M = 0.4
Answer:
1. Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.
2. To ensure the dissolution process was at equilibrium.
Explanation:
Given that;
ΔG°= -RTlnK
and
ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°
So;
-RTlnK = ΔH° - TΔS°
lnK = ΔH°/-RT - TΔS°/-RT
lnK = -(ΔH°/RT) + ΔS°/R
K = e^-(ΔH°/RT) + ΔS°/R
Hence, Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.
2.
Since solubility is an equilibrium process, it means that some undissolved solute must be present in order to determine the solubility product correctly.
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When the book was at the shelf, it had only potential energy as potential energy is the energy possessed due to the position of an object.
Therefore, when the book falls from the book shelf it gains kinetic energy as kinetic energy is the energy possessed due to the motion of an object.
Thus, when the books is falling from the top shelf then the motion of book increases therefore, we can conclude that the potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
