A process known as fixation<span>. the majority of nitrogen is fixed by </span>bacteria<span>, most of which are </span>symbiotic<span> with plants</span>
<span />
A process with a negative change in enthalpy and a negative change in entropy will generally be: <u>spontaneous</u>.
<h3>Gibbs free energy:</h3>
Since the Gibbs free energy is a parameter that tells us whether a chemical reaction is spontaneous (Gibbs free energy less than 0) or nonspontaneous (Gibbs free energy greater than 0) in this situation, we can describe it mathematically as:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
Therefore, any process with a negative change in enthalpy and a positive change in entropy will be spontaneous. If the enthalpy and the entropy are both negative, the subtraction becomes always negative, for which the Gibbs free energy is also negative.
One of the most crucial thermodynamic functions for the characterization of a system is the Gibbs free energy. It influences results like the voltage of an electrochemical cell and the equilibrium constant for a reversible reaction, among others.
Learn more about spontaneous here:
brainly.com/question/16975806
#SPJ4
The distance travelled by the ball that is thrown horizontally from a window that is 15.4 meters high at a speed of 3.01 m/s is 5.34 m
s = ut + 1 / 2 at²
s = Distance
u = Initial velocity
t = Time
a = Acceleration
Vertically,
s = 15.4 m
u = 0
a = 9.8 m / s²
15.4 = 0 + ( 1 / 2 * 9.8 * t² )
t² = 3.14
t = 1.77 s
Horizontally,
u = 3.01 m / s
a = 0 ( Since there is no external force )
s = ( 3.01 * 1.77 ) + 0
s = 5.34 m
Therefore, the distance travelled by the ball before hitting the ground is 5.34 m
To know more about distance travelled
brainly.com/question/12696792
#SPJ1
As per the question Bob drops the bag full with feathers from the top of the building.
The mass of the bag(m)= 1.0 lb
Let the air resistance is neglected.As the bag is under free fall ,hence the only force that acts on the bag is the force of gravity which is in vertical downward direction.
Here the acceleration produced on bag due to the free fall will be nothing else except the acceleration due to gravity i.e g =9.8 m/s^2
Here we are asked to calculate the distance travelled by the bag at the instant 1.5 s
Hence time t= 1.5 s
From equation of kinematics we know that -
S=ut + 0.5at^2 [ here S is the distance travelled]
For motion under free fall initial velocity (u)=0.
Hence S= 0×1.5+{0.5×(-9.8)×(1.5)^2}
⇒ -S =0-11.025 m
⇒ S= 11.025 m
=11 m
Here the negative sign is taken only due to the vertical downward motion of the body .we may take is positive depending on our frame of reference .
Hence the correct option is B.
