A fold is a stack of planar surfaces that are bent during permanent deformation and this happens when the earth's crust is compressed together.
<h3>What is a Fault?</h3>
This refers to the planar fracture that occurs in a volume of rock that causes significant displacement.
Hence, we can see that there are three types of fold and they are:
- (1) anticlines,
- (2) synclines
- (3) monoclines.
Please note that your question is incomplete so I gave a general overview of the concept to give you a better understanding.
Read more about faults and folds here:
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Answer:
2.5 cm
Explanation:
Using the relation :
Refractive index = Real Depth / Apparent depth
Refractive index = 1.6
Real depth = 4cm
Virtual depth = apparent depth = x
1.6 = 4cm / x
1.6x = 4
x = 4 / 1.6
x = 2.5
Hence, virtual depth = 2.5cm
<h2><em>A reference point is a place or object used for comparison to determine if something is in motion. An object is in motion if it changes position relative to a reference point. You assume that the reference point is stationary, or not moving.</em></h2>
Answer:
The net torque on the square plate is 2.72 N-m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Side = 0.2 m
Force 
Force 
Force 
We need to calculate the torque due to force F₁
Using formula of torque
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the torque due to force F₂
Using formula of torque
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the torque due to force F₃
Using formula of torque
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the net torque on the square plate
Hence, The net torque on the square plate is 2.72 N-m.
