<span>A solution with a pH of 4 has ten times the concentration of H</span>⁺<span> present compared to a solution with a pH of 5.
</span>pH <span>is a numeric scale for the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. It is the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions.
</span>[H⁺] = 10∧-pH.
pH = 4 → [H⁺]₁ = 10⁻⁴ M = 0,0001 M.
pH = 5 → [H⁺]₂ = 10⁻⁵ M = 0,00001 M.
[H⁺]₁ / [H⁺]₂ = 0,0001 M / 0,00001 M.
[H⁺]₁ / [H⁺]₂ = 10.
- formula for density is mass divided by volume
therefore density of butter = 10.0g divided by 11.6ml = 0.8620689 g/cm³ ≈ 0.862 g/cm³ (3sf)
Answer:
Radium
Explanation:
It has the highest atomic number so it would have more shells, making it larger than the others.
The process in which the concentration of the solution is lessened by the addition of water is said to be dilution and equation of dilution relates the initial concentration and volume of stock solution with the final concentration and volume of the solution.
Formula is given by:
(1)
where,
is the initial concentration
is the initial volume
is the final concentration
is the final volume
Now,
= 0.850 M
= 4.12 L
=?
= 10.00 L
Substitute the give values in formula (1),
= 
Thus, the final concentration of the
solution =
Water will have higher surface tension.
Explanation:
There are strong hydrogen bonds and strong intermolecular forces present in water. Water is polar in nature that is why surface tension is present in it. The force of attraction between the particles is the main factor for surface tension.
The cohesion force in the liquid causes surface tension.
Since the other substance is acetone which does not form strong intermolecular forces hence it has low value of surface tension. They have low cohesive forces and get stick to the surface and are spilled instead of attaining minimal volume.
