Answer : Height, h = 20.4 m
Explanation :
It is given that,
Mass of an object, m = 500 g = 0.5 kg
Gravitational potential energy, PE = 100 J
The Gravitational potential energy is the energy which is possessed due to the height and gravity of an object. It is given as :
PE = m g h
where,
h is the height of the cliff.
h = 20.40 m
So, the height of the cliff is 20.4 m.
Spring potential energy:
E = 0.5 * k * x²
k spring constant
x spring compression
x = √(2 * E / k) = 0.7
Answer: 2859.78 k
Explanation: By using the law of conservation of energy, the kinetic energy of the meteor equals the heat energy.
Kinetic energy = 1/2mv^2
Heat energy = mcΔθ
Where m = mass of meteor , v = velocity of meteor = 1623 m/s
c = specific heat capacity of meteor (iron) = 460.548 j/kg/k
Δθ = change in temperature of meteor = ?
From law ofconservation of energy, we have that
1/2mv^2 = mcΔθ
By cancelling "m" on both sides, we have that
v^2/2 = cΔθ
v^2 = 2cΔθ
(1623)^2 = 2× 460.548 × Δθ
2634129 = 921.096 × Δθ
Δθ = 2634129 / 921.096
Δθ = 2859.78 k
Answer:
A. limestone
Explanation:
Limestone is usually a biological sedimentary rock, forming from the accumulation of shell, coral, algal, fecal, and other organic debris. It can also form by chemical sedimentary processes, such as the precipitation of calcium carbonate from lake or ocean water.
