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fredd [130]
3 years ago
13

Whenever an object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts a force o the same amount, but in the ______ direc

tion to that of the first object. (Fill in the blank)
Physics
1 answer:
Brut [27]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Opposite

Explanation:

Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an equal but opposite reaction.

Action-reaction force pairs make it possible for fishes to swim, birds to fly, cars to move etc,

For example, while driving down the road, a firefly strikes the windshield of a car (Action) and makes a quite obvious mess in front of the face of the driver (Reaction) i.e the firefly hit the car and the car hits the firefly.

The ultimately implies that, in every interaction, there is a pair of equal but opposite forces acting on the two interacting physical objects.

Hence, whenever any physical object exerts a force (action) on another physical object, the second physical object exerts a force (reaction) of the same amount, but acting in opposite direction to that of the first physical object.

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A mother and her 35.0 -kg child are riding an escalator to the third level of a shopping mall. If the child's gravitational pote
notka56 [123]

The increase in potential energy of his mother if her mass is 56.0 kg will be 6031.97 J.

<h3>What is gravitational potential energy?</h3>

The energy that an item has due to its location in a gravitational field is known as gravitational potential energy.

The potential energy increases by 3773 J

PE₂-PE₁=mg(h₂-h₁)

3773 J = 35.0 × 9.81 × (h₂-h₁)

(h₂-h₁) = 10.98

Case 2 ;

ΔPE =?

ΔPE=mg(h₂-h₁)

ΔPE=56.0 × 9.81 ×10.98

ΔPE=6031.97 J.

Hence, the increase in potential energy of his mother if her mass is 56.0 kg will be 6031.97 J.

To learn more about the gravitational potential energy, refer;

brainly.com/question/3884855#SPJ1

#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
A capacitor C is fully charged by connecting it to battery of V Volt. Then it is disconnected from battery. If the separation be
vodomira [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

i )

When it is disconnected with the battery , the charge stored in it becomes fixed . When the plate distance becomes half , its capacitance becomes twice from C to 2C . Let charge stored in it at the time of disconnection from battery be Q . Let plate separation reduces from d to d / 2

So charged stored in it will remain unchanged .

ii )

Potential difference = charge / capacitance

in the first case potential difference = Q / C

in the second case potential difference = Q / 2C

So potential difference becomes half .

iii ) electric field = potential diff / plate separation

in the first case electric field = Q / (d x C )

in the second case electric field = 2 Q / (d x 2C)

= Q / (d  x C )

So electric field remains unchanged .

iv)

energy stored in first case = Q² / 2C

In the second case energy stored = Q² / 2x2C

so energy stored becomes half .

4 0
3 years ago
A 3250-kg aircraft takes 12.5 min to achieve its cruising
scoundrel [369]

Answer:

effeciency n = = 49%

Explanation:

given data:

mass of aircraft 3250 kg

power P = 1500 hp = 1118549.81 watt

time = 12.5 min

h = 10 km = 10,000 m

v =85 km/h = 236.11 m/s

n = \frac{P_0}{P}

P_o = \frac{total\ energy}{t} = \frac{ kinetic \energy + gravitational\ energy}{t}

kinetic energy= \frac{1}{2} mv^2  =\frac{1}{2} 3250* 236 = 90590389.66 kg m^2/s^2

kinetic energy = 90590389.66 kg m^2/s^2

gravitational energy = mgh = 3250*9.8*10000 = 315500000.00  kg m^2/s^2

total energy = 90590389.66 +315500000.00 = 409091242.28 kg m^2/s^2

P_o =\frac{409091242.28}{750} = 545454.99 j/s

effeciency\ n = \frac{P_o}{P} = \frac{545454.99}{1118549.81} = 0.49

effeciency n = = 49%

8 0
2 years ago
Question about generators and electrical currents. Please, no absurd answers! Thank you
Kamila [148]
The first answer should be correct if not then the second one
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A worker lifts a 20.0-kg bucket of concrete from the ground up to the top of a 25.0-m tall building. The bucket is initially at
yuradex [85]

Answer:

Minimum work = 5060 J

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the bucket (m) = 20.0 kg

Initial speed of the bucket (u) = 0 m/s

Final speed of the bucket (v) = 4.0 m/s

Displacement of the bucket (h) = 25.0 m

Let 'W' be the work done by the worker in lifting the bucket.

So, we know from work-energy theorem that, work done by a force is equal to the change in the mechanical energy of the system.

Change in mechanical energy is equal to the sum of change in potential energy and kinetic energy. Therefore,

\Delta E=\Delta U+\Delta K\\\\\Delta E= mgh+\frac{1}{2}m(v^2-u^2)

Therefore, the work done by the worker in lifting the bucket is given as:

W=\Delta E\\\\W=mgh+\frac{1}{2}m(v^2-u^2)

Now, plug in the values given and solve for 'W'. This gives,

W=(20\ kg)(9.8\ m/s^2)(25\ m)+\frac{1}{2}(20\ kg)(4^2-0^2)\ m^2/s^2\\\\W=4900\ J +160\ J\\\\W=5060\ J

Therefore, the minimum work that the worker did in lifting the bucket is 5060 J.

7 0
3 years ago
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