When a water vapor condenses, heat is being released from the process. This heat is called latent heat of vaporization since the phase change happens without any change in the temperature. This value is constant per mole of a substance as a function of pressure and temperature. For this problem, we are given the heat of vaporization at a certain T and P. We use this value to calculate the total heat released from the process. We calculate as follows:
Total heat released: 32.4 g ( 1 mol / 18.02 g ) (40.67 kJ / mol) = 73.12 kJ
Therefore, 73.12 kJ of heat is released from the condensation of 32.4 g of water vapor.
Sulfur reacts with oxygen to produce sulfur dioxide. That is for every mole of sulfur reacted, one mole of sulfur dioxide also is produced. With the given mole of sulfur dioxide, the amount of sulfur in mass is determined by multiplying the number of moles to the molar mass of sulfur (32 g/mol).
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I think the best answer from the choices listed above is option C. With this accident, both should be alert and do what should be done. <span> Lee should tell the teacher while Celia washes her arm with soap and water. Doing this, Celia will prevent the chemical to spread more and harm further. Telling the teacher immediately will also alert the in-charge and do what should be done.</span>
Water can only be the solvent, never the solute is the statement about a solution that is correct.
- The solute is the substance that, in general, is found in less quantity and that dissolves in the mixture.
- The solvent, on the other hand, is the substance that usually appears in greater quantity and where the solute dissolves.
- The most usual thing is that the solvent is the substance that establishes the physical state of the solution.
- Water is considered a universal solvent, since it is the liquid that dissolves the most substances, a quality linked to its status as a “polar molecule”, this is due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with other substances.
Solubility depends on the properties of a solvent that allow it to interact with a solute in a stronger way than the solvent particles do with each other.
In particular, the polar character of water makes it an excellent solvent for polar and ionic solutes, which are called hydrophilic.
Therefore, we can conclude that water can only be the solvent, never the solute is the statement about a solution that is correct.
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