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Mashutka [201]
3 years ago
7

when 32.4 g of water vapor condenses, how much heat is given off? The heat of vaporization for water is 40.67 kj/mol

Chemistry
1 answer:
egoroff_w [7]3 years ago
3 0
When a water vapor condenses, heat is being released from the process. This heat is called latent heat of vaporization since the phase change happens without any change in the temperature. This value is constant per mole of a substance as a function of pressure and temperature. For this problem, we are given the heat of vaporization at a certain T and P. We use this value to calculate the total heat released from the process. We calculate as follows:

Total heat released: 32.4 g ( 1 mol / 18.02 g ) (40.67 kJ / mol) = 73.12 kJ

Therefore, 73.12 kJ of heat is released from the condensation of 32.4 g of water vapor.
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How much heat (in kJ) would need to be removed to cool 150.3 g of water from 25.60°C to -10.70°C?
olga_2 [115]

Answer:

Q = -22.9 kJ

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of water, m = 150.3 g

Water gets cool from 25.60°C to -10.70°C.

The specific heat of water, c = 4.2 J/g°C

The formula for heat needed is given by :

Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=150.3\times 4.2 \times (-10.7-25.6)\\\\Q=-22914.738\\\\or\\\\Q=22.9\ kJ

So, 22.9 kJ of heat is needed to be removed to cool.

8 0
3 years ago
Last friday the atmospheric pressure in our 2nd year lab was measured as 731 mmhg. Calculate the temperature at which water woul
faust18 [17]

Answer:

p1/T1=p2/T2

760mmHg/212°F=731mmHg/T2

T2= 203.91°F

760mmHg/100°C=731mmHg/T2

T2= 96.18°C

Explanation:

You'd have to choose in which units you want to express the temperature.

7 0
3 years ago
The cyanide ion (CN-1) is highly toxic, but can be remediated in solution by redox reaction with the hypochlorite ion (the princ
Katena32 [7]

Answer:

2.275x10⁶g of CN⁻¹ were dissolved in the sample

Explanation:

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If a CN⁻¹ solution has a concentration of 25mM, there are 0.025 moles of CN⁻¹ per liter of solution.

If the sample has a colume of 3.5x10⁶L, moles of CN⁻¹ are:

3.5x10⁶L × (0.025moles / L) = <em>8.75x10⁴ moles of CN⁻¹ in the sample of water.</em>

In grams (As molar mass of CN⁻¹ is 26g/mol):

8.75x10⁴ moles CN⁻¹ × (26g / mol) = <em>2.275x10⁶g of CN⁻¹ were dissolved in the sample</em>

8 0
3 years ago
Na: 1s22sC2pP3s<br> C=<br> D=<br> E=
KengaRu [80]

Answer

1s22s22p63s1

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following types of equations will include spectator ions
krek1111 [17]

Answer:- B) Full ionic equation

Explanations:- A molecular equation does not have ions. It is the non charge form of the elements of compounds. When we write the full or total ionic equation for the molecular equation then ions are written for the aqueous species. The ions present on both sides(reactant and product sides) in a full ionic equation are known as spectator ions or common ions. These ions are canceled to get the net ionic equation. For example, reaction of aqueous solution of silver nitrate with aqueous solution of barium chloride to form aqueous solution of barium nitrate and a precipitate of silver chloride.

Balanced molecular equation:-

BaCl_2(aq)+2AgNO_3(aq)\rightarrow Ba(NO_3)_2(aq)+2AgCl(s)

Full ionic equation:-

Ba^+^2(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+2Ag^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)\rightarrow Ba^+^2(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+2AgCl(s)

If we look at the above full ionic equation then barium ion and nitrate ions are the spectator ions are they are present on both sides.

So, while writing the net ionic equation, these spectator ions are canceled.

Net ionic equation:-

2Cl^-(aq)+2Ag^+(aq)\rightarrow2AgCl(s)

So, it is also clear from the above example that it's the full ionic equation that include spectator ions.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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