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3 years ago

Does iron always have a charge of 2+ when it forms an ion

Chemistry

1 answer:

Usimov [2.4K]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Roman numeral notation indicates charge of ion when element commonly forms more than one ion. For example, iron(II) has a 2+ charge; iron(III) a 3+ charge.

Explanation:

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Write the isotopic symbol for the following (show your work) a) An isotope of iodine whose atoms have 78 neutrons b) An isotope

morpeh [17]

Answer:

For a: The isotopic representation of iodine is $_{53}^{131}\textrm{I}$

For b: The isotopic representation of cesium is $_{55}^{137}\textrm{Cs}$

For c: The isotopic representation of strontium is $_{38}^{52}\textrm{Sr}$

Explanation:

The isotopic representation of an atom is: $_Z^A\textrm{X}$

where,

Z = Atomic number of the atom

A = Mass number of the atom

X = Symbol of the atom

For a:

We are given:

Number of neutrons = 78

Atomic number of iodine = 53 = Number of protons

Mass number = 53 + 78 = 131

Thus, the isotopic representation of iodine is $_{53}^{131}\textrm{I}$

For b:

We are given:

Number of neutrons = 82

Atomic number of cesium = 55 = Number of protons

Mass number = 55 + 82 = 137

Thus, the isotopic representation of cesium is $_{55}^{137}\textrm{Cs}$

For c:

We are given:

Number of neutrons = 52

Atomic number of strontium = 38 = Number of protons

Mass number = 38 + 52 = 90

Thus, the isotopic representation of strontium is $_{38}^{52}\textrm{Sr}$

3 0

3 years ago

How many molecules (not moles of nh3 are produced from 5.01×10?4 g of h2?

Irina-Kira [14]

2,02g ------- 6,02×10²³
5,01×10⁴g --- x

$x=\frac{5,01*10^{4}g*6,02*10^{23}}{2,02g}=14,93*10^{27}$

N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
1mol : 3mol : 2mol
18,06×10²³ : 12,04×10²³
14,93×10²⁷ : y

$y=\frac{14,93*10^{27}*12,04*10^{23}}{18,06*10^{23}}\approx9,95*10^{27}$

5 0

3 years ago

Complete the following reaction. 14N+ on →?C+1H 18C 14 1 C 18C

CaHeK987 [17]

Answer: The complete reaction is as follows.

$^{14}_{7}N + ^{1}_{0}n \rightarrow ^{14}_{6}C + ^{1}_{1}H$

Explanation:

When nucleus of two or more atoms are bombarded together then it leads to the formation of new particles with new identity. This type of reaction are called nuclear reaction.

For example, $^{14}_{7}N + ^{1}_{0}n \rightarrow ?C + ^{1}_{1}H$

Here, nitrogen atom when bombarded with a neutron then it is forming hydrogen and a carbon atom.

As total atomic mass on reactant side is (14 + 1) = 15

So, the atomic mass of carbon formed on product side is (15 - 1) = 14.

The number of protons holded by this carbon atom is (7 - 1) = 6.

Therefore, we can conclude that the complete reaction is as follows.

$^{14}_{7}N + ^{1}_{0}n \rightarrow ^{14}_{6}C + ^{1}_{1}H$

6 0

3 years ago

A 0.0300 M NaCl solution was formed when 42.0 grams of NaCl was dissolved in enough water. What was the total volume of the solu

AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

23.9 liters

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

What effect does filtration have on water with a ph of 3?

creativ13 [48]

Answer:

None

Step-by-step explanation:

A high pH is caused by an excess of hydrogen ions over hydroxide ions.

Hydrogen ions are so small that they pass through the pores of an ordinary filter.

Thus, ordinary filtration has no effect on the pH of water.

4 0

3 years ago