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mr Goodwill [35]
2 years ago
11

The notation for a particular nucleus is r3785b. in an electrically neutral atom. How many electrons are in orbit about this nuc

leus?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Serhud [2]2 years ago
3 0

^{85}_{37}Rb has 37 electrons in the orbit about its nucleus.

<h3>How to write an atomic symbol with atomic mass and atomic number?</h3>

Atomic mass is the total number of neutrons and protons present in the nucleus of an element.

The atomic number is the total number of protons present in the nucleus of an element.

For writing an atomic symbol, atomic mass is written on the top left of the atomic symbol, and the atomic number is written on the downside of the left of the symbol.

^{Atomic mass}_{Atomic number}X

An electrically neutral atom is an atom that has an equal number of electrons as well as protons.

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that  ^{85}_{37}Rb has 37 electrons.

Learn more about Atomic mass and atomic number here:

brainly.com/question/3187640

#SPJ4

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A reaction proceeds with 2.72 moles of magnesium chlorate and 3.14 moles of sodium hydroxide. this is the equation of the reacti
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The theoretical amount of each product obtained are:

  • 1.57 moles of Mg(OH)₂
  • 3.14 moles of NaClO₃

<h3>Balanced equation</h3>

Mg(ClO₃)₂ + 2NaOH —> Mg(OH)₂ + 2NaClO₃

<h3>How to determine the limiting reactant</h3>

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Mg(ClO₃)₂ reacted with 2 moles of NaOH

Therefore,

2.72 moles of Mg(ClO₃)₂ will react with = 2.72 × 2 = 5.44 moles of NaOH

From the calculation above, we can see that a higher amount (5.44 moles) of NaOH than what was given (3.14 moles) is needed to react completely with 2.72 moles of Mg(ClO₃)₂

Therefore, NaOH is the limiting reactant

<h3>How to determine the theoretical yield of Mg(OH)₂</h3>

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of NaOH reacted to produce 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂

Therefore,

3.14 moles of NaOH will react to produce = 3.14 / 2 = 1.57 moles of Mg(OH)₂

Thus, the theoretical yield of Mg(OH)₂ is 1.57 moles

<h3>How to determine the theoretical yield of NaClO₃</h3>

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of NaOH reacted to produce 2 mole of NaClO₃

Therefore,

3.14 moles of NaOH will also react to produce 3.14 moles of NaClO₃

Thus, the theoretical yield of NaClO₃ is 3.14 moles

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