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Any naturally occurring homogeneous solid that has a definite (but not fixed) chemical composition and a distinctive internal crystal structure.
Minerals are usually formed by inorganic processes.
Synthetic equivalents of various minerals, such as emeralds and diamonds, are manufactured for commercial purposes.
Although most minerals are chemical compounds, a small number (e.g., sulfur, copper, gold) are elements.
Minerals combine with each other to form rocks.
For example, granite consists of the minerals feldspar, quartz, mica, and amphibole in varying amounts.
Rocks are generally, therefore, an intergrowth of various minerals.<span> </span>
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Answer: Saturated
A solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that is soluble at a given temperature is said to be saturated.
Explanation:
A Saturated solution is one that contains as much (i.e maximum) solute as it can dissolve at that temperature in the presence of undissolved solute particles.
For instance: if a given volume of water can only dissolve a certain amount of salt in it at room temperature, then, more salt added will not dissolve.
Thus, making the solution saturated.
Answer:
D. Crystallization
Explanation:
Let's clarify the irrelevant terms first.
- unification: This term has nothing to do with chemistry at all
- lithification: When the problem mentions magma and lava, you might think that this term is related to the process here. However, 'lithification' <em>do </em>have a precise meaning in geology. It refers to the process where sediments collapses into one single rock under pressure, which has nothing to do with the process mentioned here.
Now, for 2 terms that might confuse you: 'solidification' and 'crystallization' these also has precise scientific definition
Solidification is defined the process where substances in <em>liquid</em> phase changes its phase to <em>solid</em>. On first glance, this answer might seems correct, and yes, it is correct for this question. But not the <em>most</em> correct.
The keyword here is
'the internal components will arrange its self in an organized pattern.'
Crystallization is a special case of Solidification where the atoms or molecules of liquid solidify by spontaneously arrange themselves in periodic, ordered, and organized pattern. It might or might not happen during solidification depending on cooling rate, viscosity of liquid, and other factors.
So, Crystallization is the most correct answer here.
Answer:
they are metals so they are:-
-malleable
-ductile
because metallic bonding is the same in all direction throughout the solid
Answer:
Inferred that fossils were once part of living animals.
Explanation:
He realized that seashells that were from rocks were identical to ones on a beach.
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