Air pressure changes with altitude because of issues related to gravity. Molecules have more weight the closer they are to the Earth and more of them move to lower elevations as a result; this causes increased pressure because there are more molecules in number and proximity. Conversely, air at higher elevations has less weight, but also forces pressure on those layers below it, resulting in the molecules closer to the Earth supporting more weight, increasing the pressure
Answer:
a. 
b. 
c. 
Explanation:
First, look at the picture to understand the problem before to solve it.
a. d1 = 1.1 mm
Here, the point is located inside the cilinder, just between the wire and the inner layer of the conductor. Therefore, we only consider the wire's current to calculate the magnetic field as follows:
To solve the equations we have to convert all units to those of the international system. (mm→m)

μ0 is the constant of proportionality
μ0=4πX10^-7 N*s2/c^2
b. d2=3.6 mm
Here, the point is located in the surface of the cilinder. Therefore, we have to consider the current density of the conductor to calculate the magnetic field as follows:
J: current density
c: outer radius
b: inner radius
The cilinder's current is negative, as it goes on opposite direction than the wire's current.




c. d3=7.4 mm
Here, the point is located out of the cilinder. Therefore, we have to consider both, the conductor's current and the wire's current as follows:

As we see, the magnitud of the magnetic field is greater inside the conductor, because of the density of current and the material's nature.
PART A)
Conductivity of insulator is very small as there is no free electrons to conduct the current trough that medium
So here number of conduction electrons are very less in insulators
PART B)
Resistance is the property of a conducting medium which will oppose the flow of current trough it
Resistance of wire directly depends on its length so resistance of long wire will be more than the resistance of short wire
Resistance inversely depends on the area so if a wire has more crossectional area then its resistance must be small
PART C)
power of light bulb is defined as rate of electrical energy
it is given by formula
P = i V
here we know that
i = 1.46 A
V = 120 volts
so power is given as

