Answer:
Explanation:
Let m be mass of each sphere and θ be angle, string makes with vertex in equilibrium.
Let T be tension in the hanging string
T cosθ = mg ( for balancing in vertical direction )
for balancing in horizontal direction
Tsinθ = F ( F is force of repulsion between two charges sphere)
Dividing the two equations
Tanθ = F / mg
tan17 = F / (7.1 x 10⁻³ x 9.8)
F = 21.27 x 10⁻³ N
if q be charge on each sphere , force of repulsion between the two
F = k q x q / r² ( r is distance between two sphere , r = 2 x .7 x sin17 = .41 m )
21.27 x 10⁻³ = (9 X 10⁹ x q²) / .41²
q² = .3973 x 10⁻¹²
q = .63 x 10⁻⁶ C
no of electrons required = q / charge on a single electron
= .63 x 10⁻⁶ / 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹
= .39375 x 10¹³
3.9375 x 10¹² .
F = ma
We have mass = 0.2kg
and acceleration = 20 m/s^2
So..
F = (0.2)(20)
F = 4 N
Answer:
The copper atoms are heavier than the aluminum atoms. The copper atoms are smaller than the aluminum atoms so more copper atoms fit in the same volume. 2. Copper is more dense than aluminum.
HOPE THIS HELPS !!!!!
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