Answer:
The false statement is 'Electric field lines form closed loops'.
Explanation:
- Electric field lines originate from positive end and terminates at negative end,i.e., field lines are inward in direction to the negative charges and outward from the positive charges.
- These lines when close together represents high intensity and when far apart shows low intensity of the field.
- These lines do not intersect, as the tangent drawn on these lines provides us with the field direction and intersection of these lines means two field directions which is not possible.
- These lines unlike magnetic field lines do not form closed loops as they do not turn around but originate at positive end and terminates at negative end which ensures no loop formation.
Answer:
A volume of a cubic meter of water from the surface of the lake has been compressed in 0.004 cubic meters.
Explanation:
The bulk modulus is represented by the following differential equation:

Where:
- Bulk module, measured in pascals.
- Sample volume, measured in cubic meters.
- Local pressure, measured in pascals.
Now, let suppose that bulk remains constant, so that differential equation can be reduced into a first-order linear non-homogeneous differential equation with separable variables:

This resultant expression is solved by definite integration and algebraic handling:




The final volume is predicted by:

If
,
and
, then:


Change in volume due to increasure on pressure is:



A volume of a cubic meter of water from the surface of the lake has been compressed in 0.004 cubic meters.
Answer:
The measured redshift is z =2
Explanation:
Since the object is traveling near light speed, since v/c = 0.8, then we have to use a redshift formula for relativistic speeds.

Finding the redshift.
We can prepare the formula by dividing by lightspeed inside the square root to both numerator and denominator to get

Replacing the given information


Thus the measured redshift is z = 2.
Answer:
The process is given in the pic.
I have taken the average masses so u substitute the values and solve hope it will help :)❤