Answer:
The correct answer is option c. transfer of electrons from Mg to O.
Explanation:
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Let's solve this!
When Magnesium (Mg) reacts with oxygen (O), magnesium oxide is formed.
This reaction is spontaneous and occurs with oxidation number +2 of magnesium and oxidation number -2 of oxygen. It is an ionic union, so magnesium transfers its electrons to oxygen.
We conclude that the correct answer is option c. transfer of electrons from Mg to O.
Water (H2O) is polar because of the bent shape of the molecule. The shape means most of the negative charge from the oxygen on side of the molecule and the positive charge of the hydrogen atoms is on the other side of the molecule. This is an example of polar covalent chemical bonding. When solutes are added to water, they may be affected by the charge distribution.
Answer : The correct option is, (C) 1.7
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the moles of
and
.


The balanced chemical reaction will be:

0.01 mole of
dissociate to give 0.01 mole of
ion and 0.02 mole of
ion
and
0.03 mole of
dissociate to give 0.03 mole of
ion and 0.03 mole of
ion
That means,
0.02 moles of
ion neutralize by 0.02 moles of
ion.
The excess moles of
ion = 0.03 - 0.02 = 0.01 mole
Total volume of solution = 100 + 300 = 400 ml = 0.4 L
Now we have to calculate the concentration of
ion.


Now we have to calculate the pH of the solution.
![pH=-\log [H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D)


Therefore, the pH of the solution is, 1.7
Yes, they do. The process described is a chemical reaction and it implies the change of nature of reactants and, of course, the change of its properties.