Answer:
Explanation:
Work done on the lever ( input energy ) = force applied x input distance
= 24 N x 2m = 48 J
Work done by the lever ( output energy ) = load x output distance
= 72 N x 0.5m = 36 J
efficiency = output energy / input energy
= 36 J / 48 J
= 3 / 4 = .75
In percentage terms efficiency = 75 % .
Answer:
V₀ = 5.47 m/s
Explanation:
The jumping motion of the Salmon can be modelled as the projectile motion. So, we use the formula for the range of projectile motion here:
R = V₀² Sin 2θ/g
where,
R = Range of Projectile = 3.04 m
θ = Launch Angle = 41.7°
V₀ = Minimum Launch Speed = ?
g = 9.81 m/s²
Therefore,
3.04 m = V₀² [Sin2(41.7°)]/(9.81 m/s²)
V₀² = 3.04 m/(0.10126 s²/m)
V₀ = √30.02 m²/s²
<u>V₀ = 5.47 m/s</u>
Answer: The Electrostatic force of attraction or repulsion between two charges shows that the Newton's third law applies to electrostatic forces.
Explanation: Consider two Oppositely charged charges separated by distance d.
The electrostatic force exerted by charge 1 on charge 2 is.
By Coulomb's Law :
F1 = k
.....................................(1)
The electrostatic force exerted by charge 2 on charge 1 is.
F2 = - k
................................. (2)
negative sign shows that force are in opposite direction.
From Equation 1 and 2
F1 = - F2
Which implies Newton Third law.