Answer:
2, strong acid
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question. This includes:
[H+] = 0.01 M
pH =?
pH of a solution can be obtained by using the following formula:
pH = –Log [H+]
pH = –Log 0.01
pH = 2
The pH of a solution ranging between 0 and 6 is declared to be an acid solution. The smaller the pH value, the stronger the acid.
Since the pH of the above solution is 2, it means the solution is a strong acid.
The 3d sublevel is not filled until after the 4s sublevel, because the 3d sublevel has more energy than the 4s sublevel, and less energy than the 4p sublevel. (:
The percent composition<span> gives you only the empirical formula.
</span><span>To get the molecular formula, you must either know the molecular mass or do an experiment to find it.</span>
Answer:
- <u>You need to convert the number of atoms of Ca into mass in grams, using Avogadro's number and the atomic mass of Ca.</u>
Explanation:
The amount of matter is measured in grams. Thus, you need to convert the number of atoms of Ca (calcium) into mass to compare with 2.45 grams of Mg.
To convert the atoms of calcium into mass, you divide by Avogadro's number, to obtain the number of moles of atoms, and then divide by the atomic mass of calcium.
<u />
<u>1. Number of moles, n</u>

<u />
<u>2. Mass</u>
- mass = number of moles × atomic mass
- mass = 0.053969mol × 40.078g/mol = 2.16g
Then, 2.45 g of Mg represent a greaer mass than the 3.25 × 10²² atoms of Ca.
Answer:
CaCO3
Explanation:
The molecule is formed by the calcium cation Ca+2 and the carbonate anion CO3−2.