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lara [203]
4 years ago
15

A sample of oxygen is collected over water at a total pressure of 692.2 mmHg at 17°C. The vapor pressure of water at 17°C is 14.

5 mmHg. The partial pressure of the O2
Chemistry
1 answer:
frutty [35]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

677.7 mmHg

Explanation:

The first empirical study on the behaviour of a mixture of gases was carried out by John Dalton. He established the effects of mixing gases at different pressures in the same vessel.

Dalton's law states that,the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases present in the mixture of gases. When a gas is collected over water, the gas also contains some water vapour. The partial pressure of the gas will now be given as; total pressure of gas mixture - saturated vapour pressure of water (SVP) at that temperature.

Given that;

Total pressure of gas mixture = 692.2 mmHg

SVP of water at 17°C = 14.5 mmHg

Therefore, partial pressure of oxygen = 692.2-14.5

Partial pressure of oxygen = 677.7 mmHg

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Provide three specific examples of how this cloning is used.
lara [203]

Answer:

Cloning is used to duplicate different organisms

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass of water produced when 1.36 g of butane reacts with excess oxygen.
ANTONII [103]

Answer:

Mass of water produced= 1.8 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water produced = ?

Mass of butane = 1.36 g

Mass of oxygen = excess

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2C₄H₁₀ +13 O₂       →   8CO₂ + 10H₂O

Number of moles of butane:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 1.36 g/ 58.12 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.02 mol

Now we will compare the moles of butane with water.

                 C₄H₁₀         :        H₂O

                  2              :           10

                 0.02          :         10/2×0.02 = 0.1 mol

Mass of water produced:

Mass = molar mass × molar mass

Mass = 0.1 mol × 18 g/mol

Mass = 1.8 g

6 0
3 years ago
Please help!! any inappropriate answers will be reported
valina [46]
When the total surface area of the solute particles is increased, the solute dissolves more rapidly. Breaking a solute into smaller pieces increases its surface area and increases its rate of solution. So, any answer with “as surface area increases, solid dissolves faster” would be correct. :)
6 0
3 years ago
For the equilibrium reaction 2so2(g) + o2(g) 2so3(g), δhºrxn = –198 kj/mol. which one of these factors would cause the equilibri
Airida [17]
Let's rewrite the reaction for clarity:

 2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇆ 2 SO₃(g)            δhºrxn = –198 kj/mol

The equilibrium constant of a reaction is the ratio of the concentration its products to its reactants which are raised to their respective stoichiometric coefficients. For this reaction, the K would be

K = [SO₃]²/[SO₂]²[O₂]

To get a larger K, the products must be greater than the reactants. This means that the forward reaction must be favored to yield more of the product SO₃. There are different ways to do this: by manipulating the pressure, concentration or temperature.

For the concentration, you should add more amounts of the reactants. For the pressure, we should increase it. This is because the product side has only 2 moles of gas compared to 3 moles of gas in the reactants. So, it wall have more room for the product even at a higher pressure. Lastly, since the reaction is exothermic manifested by the negative sign of δhºrxn , the reaction would favor the forward reaction at high temperatures.
5 0
3 years ago
Which products of photosynthesis does your body break down to be used for cellular respiration?
dedylja [7]

Answer:

Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. While water is broken down to form oxygen during photosynthesis, in cellular respiration oxygen is combined with hydrogen to form water.

hope this helps!

7 0
3 years ago
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