The chemical equation needs to be balanced so that it follows the law of conservation of mass.
Answer:
27.22 dm³
Explanation:
Given parameters:
number of moles = 1 mole
temperature= 50°C, in K gives 50+ 273 = 323K
Pressure= 98.6kpa in ATM, gives 0.973 ATM
Solution:
Since the unknown is the volume of gas, applying the ideal gas law will be appropriate in solving this problem.
The ideal gas law is mathematically expressed as,
Pv=nRT
where P is the pressure of the gas
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant
T is the temperature
Input the parameters and solve for V,
0.973 x V = 1 x 0.082 x 323
V= 27.22 dm³
This material has a density of 1 g/cm3.
(since 12.48 g/ 12.48 cm3 = 1 g/cm3)
Therefore, this material is water.
Answer:
a. Kp=1.4


b.Kp=2.0 * 10^-4


c.Kp=2.0 * 10^5


Explanation:
For the reaction
A(g)⇌2B(g)
Kp is defined as:

The conditions in the system are:
A B
initial 0 1 atm
equilibrium x 1atm-2x
At the beginning, we don’t have any A in the system, so B starts to react to produce A until the system reaches the equilibrium producing x amount of A. From the stoichiometric relationship in the reaction we get that to produce x amount of A we need to 2x amount of B so in the equilibrium we will have 1 atm – 2x of B, as it is showed in the table.
Replacing these values in the expression for Kp we get:

Working with this equation:

This last expression is quadratic expression with a=4, b=-(4+Kp) and c=1
The general expression to solve these kinds of equations is:
(equation 1)
We just take the positive values from the solution since negative partial pressures don´t make physical sense.
Kp = 1.4


With x1 we get a partial pressure of:


Since negative partial pressure don´t make physical sense x1 is not the solution for the system.
With x2 we get:


These partial pressures make sense so x2 is the solution for the equation.
We follow the same analysis for the other values of Kp.
Kp=2*10^-4
X1=0.505
X2=0.495
With x1


Not sense.
With x2


X2 is the solution for this equation.
Kp=2*10^5
X1=50001

With x1


Not sense.
With x2


X2 is the solution for this equation.
The answer is 42 grams of NaF are there in 1 mole.
<h3>
What is a mole ?</h3>
A mole is defined as 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, ions, or other chemical units.
and the molar mass of a substance is defined as the mass of 1 mole of that substance, expressed in grams per mole.
It is equal to the mass of 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, or formula units of that substance.
Molar Mass , i.e. mass of 1 mole of NaF is sum of molar mass of Na and F
23 + 19
42 grams
Therefore 42 grams of NaF Sodium-fluoride are there in 1 mole.
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