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2 years ago

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Can someone explain to me #4.

1 answer:

nalin [4]2 years ago

4 0

A) We balance the masses: 4(1.00728) vs 4.0015 + 2(0.00055)4.02912 vs. 4.0026This shows a "reduced mass" of 4.02912 - 4.0026 = 0.02652 amu. This is also equivalent to 0.02652/6.02E23 = 4.41E-26 g = 4.41E-29 kg.
b) Using E = mc^2, where c is the speed of light, multiplying 4.41E-29 kg by (3E8 m/s)^2 gives 3.96E-12 J of energy.
c) Since in the original equation, there is only 1 helium atom, we multiply the energy result in b) by 9.21E19 to get 3.65E8 J of energy, or 365 MJ of energy.

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Using relation of newton's second law and electric force

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$E=\dfrac{1.67\times10^{-27}\times1.29\times10^{12}}{1.6\times10^{-19}}$

$E=1.35\times10^{4}\ N/C$

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