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3 years ago

Can someone explain to me #4.

Physics

1 answer:

nalin [4]3 years ago

4 0

A) We balance the masses: 4(1.00728) vs 4.0015 + 2(0.00055)4.02912 vs. 4.0026This shows a "reduced mass" of 4.02912 - 4.0026 = 0.02652 amu. This is also equivalent to 0.02652/6.02E23 = 4.41E-26 g = 4.41E-29 kg.
b) Using E = mc^2, where c is the speed of light, multiplying 4.41E-29 kg by (3E8 m/s)^2 gives 3.96E-12 J of energy.
c) Since in the original equation, there is only 1 helium atom, we multiply the energy result in b) by 9.21E19 to get 3.65E8 J of energy, or 365 MJ of energy.

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Magnesium chloride forms crystals. Which option is a description of this

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The answer is B. This form of magnesium chloride is not a liquid but a solid that is white and colorless.

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A small fish is dropped by a pelican that is rising steadily at 0.50 m/s.

natima [27]

Answer:

(a) 24.025 m/s. downward.

(b) 31 m

Explanation:

From Newton's equation of motion,

(a)

v = u + gt ................... Equation 1

Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, g = acceleration due to gravity, t = time.

Note: Let upward velocity be negative and downward be positive

Given: u = -0.5 m/s (upward), t = 2.5 s

Constant : g = 9.81 m/s²

Substitute into equation 1

v = 0.5+9.81(2.5)

v = -0.5+24.525

v = 24.025 m/s. downward.

(b) using

s₁ = ut + 1/2gt²......................... Equation 2

Where s₁ = distance at which the fish fall after being dropped by the pelican

Given: u = - 0.5 m/s, t = 2.5 s, g = 9.81 m/s²

Substitute into equation 2

s₁ = -0.5(2.5) + 1/2(9.81)(2.5)²

s₁ = -1.25+30.656

s₁ = 29.41 m

also,

s₂ = vt ................ Equation 3

Where s₂ = the distance by which the pelican rise during this time.

Given: v = 0.5 m/s, t= 2.5 s

s₂ = 0.5(2.5)

s₂ = 1.25 m.

Note: Distance between the pelican and fish = s₁ + s₂

Distance between the pelican and fish = 29.41+1.25

Distance between the pelican and fish = 30.66

Distance between the pelican and fish ≈ 31 m

3 0

3 years ago

A rock is suspended by a light string. When the rock is in air, the tension in the string is 51.9 N . When the rock is totally i

Luden [163]

Answer:

$\rho _{liquid}=1995.07kg/m^{3}$

Explanation:

When the rock is immersed in unknown liquid the forces that act on it are shown as under

1) Tension T by the string

2) Weight W of the rock

3) Force of buoyancy due to displaced liquid B

For equilibrium we have $T_{3}+B = W_{rock}$

$T_{3}+\rho _{Liquid}V_{rock}g$ = $W_{rock}.....(\alpha)$

When the rock is suspended in air for equilibrium we have

$T_{1}=W_{rock}....(\beta)$

When the rock is suspended in water for equilibrium we have

$T_{2}$ + $\rho _{water}V_{rock}g$ = $W_{rock}.....(\gamma)$

Using the given values of tension and solving α,β,γ simultaneously for $\rho _{Liquid}$ we get

$W_{rock}=51.9N\\31.6+1000\times V_{rock}\times g=51.9N\\\\11.4+\rho _{liquid}V_{rock}g=51.9N\\\\$

Solving for density of liquid we get

$\rho _{liquid}=\frac{51.9-11.4}{51.9-31.6}\times 1000$

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What is meant by the term law of conservation?

GalinKa [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

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GaryK [48]

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choice: D

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3 years ago