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2 years ago

Mention & reasons why the ability to adapt to change is

Physics

1 answer:

s2008m [1.1K]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The ability to adapt is important because :

1) It helps in the survival of human beings.

2) It brings more variation to the human kind.

3) It helps the species from getting endangered or extinct.

4) It brings transformation in the adapting kind.

Hope this helps you☺️☺️

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when the particles of the medium move back and forth along the direction of the wave motion, the wave is a

Bezzdna [24]

Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.

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2 years ago

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The rms (root-mean-square) speed of a diatomic hydrogen molecule at 50∘C is 2000 m/s. Note that 1.0 mol of diatomic hydrogen at

denis-greek [22]

Answer:

A) d. (1/4)(2000m/s) = 500 m/s

B) c. 4000 J

C) f. None of the above (2149.24 m/s)

Explanation:

The translational kinetic energy of a gas molecule is given as:

K.E = (3/2)KT

where,

K = Boltzman's Constant = 1.38 x 1^-23 J/K

T = Absolute Temperature

but,

K.E = (1/2) mv²

where,

v = root mean square velocity

m = mass of one mole of a gas

Comparing both equations:

(3/2)KT = (1/2) mv²

v = √(3KT)/m _____ eqn (1)

FOR HYDROGEN:

v = √(3KT)/m = 2000 m/s _____ eqn (2)

FOR OXYGEN:

velocity of oxygen = √(3KT)/(mass of oxygen)

Here,

mass of 1 mole of oxygen = 16 m

velocity of oxygen = √(3KT)/(16 m)

velocity of oxygen = (1/4) √(3KT)/m

using eqn (2)

velocity of oxygen = (1/4)(2000 m/s) = 500 m/s

K.E = (3/2)KT

Since, the temperature is constant for both gases and K is also a constant. Therefore, the K.E of both the gases will remain same.

K.E of Oxygen = K.E of Hydrogen

K.E of Oxygen = 4000 J

using eqn (2)

At, T = 50°C = 323 k

v = √(3KT)/m = 2000 m/s

m = 3(1.38^-23 J/k)(323 k)/(2000 m/s)²

m = 3.343 x 10^-27 kg

So, now for this value of m and T = 100°C = 373 k

v = √(3)(1.38^-23 J/k)(373 k)/(3.343 x 10^-27 kg)

v = 2149.24 m/s

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3 years ago

He steel used to make structural beams in buildings is a mixture. What category best describes this type of mixture?

aleksklad [387]

The answer would be heterogeneous mixture

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3 years ago

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In Ampere's law, ∮????⃗∙????????⃗=????0???? the direction of the integration around the path:

kupik [55]

Answer:

C) must be such as to follow the magnetic field lines.

Explanation:

Ampere's circuital law helps us to calculate magnetic field due to a current carrying conductor. Magnetic field due to a current forms closed loop around the current . If a net current of value I creates a magnetic field B around it , the line integral of magnetic field around a closed path becomes equal to μ₀ times the net current . It is Ampere's circuital law . There may be more than one current passing through the area enclosed by closed curve . In that case we will take net current by adding or subtracting them according to their direction.

It is expressed as follows

∫ B.dl = μ₀ I . Here integration is carried over closed path . It may not be circular in shape. The limit of this integration must follow magnetic field lines.

the term ∫ B.dl is called line integral of magnetic field.

3 0

3 years ago

In a Broadway performance, an 77.0-kg actor swings from a R = 3.65-m-long cable that is horizontal when he starts. At the bottom

krek1111 [17]

Answer: h =1.22 m

Explanation:

from the question we were given the following

mass of performer ( M1 ) = 77 kg

length of cable ( R ) = 3.65 m

mass of costar ( M2 ) = 55 kg

maximum height (h) = ?

acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^2 (constant value)

We first have to find the velocity of the performer. From the work energy theorem work done = change in kinetic energy

work done = 1/2 x mass x ( (final velocity)^2 - (initial velocity)^2 )

initial velocity is zero in this case because the performer was at rest before swinging, therefore

work done = 1/2 x 77 x ( v^2 - 0)

work done = 38.5 x ( v^2 ) ......equation 1

work done is also equal to m x g x distance ( the distance in this case is the length of the rope), hence equating the two equations we have

m x g x R = 38.5 x ( v^2 )

77 x 9.8 x 3.65 = 38.5 x ( v^2 )

2754.29 = 38.5 x ( v^2 )

( v^2 ) = 71.54

v = 8.4 m/s ( velocity of the performer)

After swinging, the performer picks up his costar and they move together, therefore we can apply the conservation of momentum formula which is

initial momentum of performer (P1) + initial momentum of costar (P2) = final momentum of costar and performer after pick up (Pf)

momentum = mass x velocity therefore the equation above now becomes

(77 x 8.4) + (55 x 0) = (77 +55) x Vf

take note the the initial velocity of the costar is 0 before pick up because he is at rest

651.3 = 132 x Vf

Vf = 4.9 m/s

the performer and his costar is 4.9 m/s after pickup

to finally get their height we can use the energy conservation equation for from after pickup to their maximum height. Take note that their velocity at maximum height is 0

initial Kinetic energy + Initial potential energy = Final potential energy + Final Kinetic energy

where

kinetic energy = 1/2 x m x v^2

potential energy = m x g x h

after pickup they both will have kinetic energy and no potential energy, while at maximum height they will have potential energy and no kinetic energy. Therefore the equation now becomes

initial kinetic energy = final potential energy

(1/2 x (55 + 77) x 4.9^2) + 0 = ( (55 + 77) x 9.8 x h) + 0

1584.7 = 1293 x h

h =1.22 m

3 0

3 years ago