Answer:
displacement= 30 m towards south, distance= 210m
Explanation:
Distance (scalar quantity) how much ground an object has covered.
Displacement (vector quantity) refers to how far out of place an object is it is the object's overall change in position.
Basically meaning for displacement the directions will be very key
D for Displacement
D= D1+D2
D= 120 (S) + 90 m (N)
Must be in same direction
D= 120 (S) + (-90 m) (S)
D= 30 m (S)
and for distance you are simply just adding how much distance they have covered
so d= d1+d2
d= 90m + 120m
d= 210m
Answer:
46.19 L
Explanation:
The efficiency of the solar water heater is 40% which means 40% of the solar energy is converted to useful energy, ie. used to heat the water.
Useful energy = P = solar energy * available area * efficiency
P = 200 W/m^2 * 29.5 m^2 * 40%
P = 2360 W = 2.36 kJ/s
This means that 2.36 kJ of useful energy will be utilized per second. Converting this to the useful energy in hour gives us:
Average energy in one hour = 2.36 kJ/s * 3600 s/h = 8496 kJ
The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 kJ/kg.C which means it will take 4.18 kJ of energy to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1 degree C. Equating the energy change of the water for the given temperature rise and mass (unknown) to the useful energy utilized in one hour, we can solve to determine the unknown mass. This will give us the mass of water heated in one hour:
Energy = mass * specific heat capacity * (final temperature - initial temperature)
8496 = mass * 4.18 * (60 - 16)
mass = 46.19 kg
Lastly, this mass has to be converted to volume. Assuming density of water is constant through out the heating process:
volume = mass / density
volume = 46.19 kg / 1 kg/L
volume = 46.19 L
<span>It changes from a liquid into a solid which means it is changing states. It also is changing temperature due to the condenser increasing or decreasing the temperature in order for the vapor to be transformed in liquid.</span>
Answer:
g
Explanation:
if an object is thrown upward or at any angle, the acceleration acting on that object is the same as acceleration due to gravity which always acts towards the vertically downwards direction because there is no acceleration or the force acting on the object in horizontal direction.
Thus, the acceleration is same as acceleration due to gravity g.